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root/cebix/BasiliskII/src/disk.cpp
Revision: 1.19
Committed: 2008-01-01T09:40:31Z (16 years, 3 months ago) by gbeauche
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: HEAD
Changes since 1.18: +1 -1 lines
Log Message:
Happy New Year!

File Contents

# Content
1 /*
2 * disk.cpp - Generic disk driver
3 *
4 * Basilisk II (C) 1997-2008 Christian Bauer
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21 /*
22 * SEE ALSO
23 * Inside Macintosh: Devices, chapter 1 "Device Manager"
24 * Technote DV 05: "Drive Queue Elements"
25 * Technote DV 23: "Driver Education"
26 * Technote FL 24: "Don't Look at ioPosOffset for Devices"
27 */
28
29 #include "sysdeps.h"
30
31 #include <string.h>
32 #include <vector>
33
34 #ifndef NO_STD_NAMESPACE
35 using std::vector;
36 #endif
37
38 #include "cpu_emulation.h"
39 #include "main.h"
40 #include "macos_util.h"
41 #include "sys.h"
42 #include "prefs.h"
43 #include "disk.h"
44
45 #define DEBUG 0
46 #include "debug.h"
47
48
49 // .Disk Disk/drive icon
50 const uint8 DiskIcon[258] = {
51 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
52 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
53 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
54 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
55 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfe,
56 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
57 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x8c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
58 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
59
60 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
61 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
62 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
63 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
64 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfe,
65 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
66 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
67 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
68
69 0, 0
70 };
71
72
73 // Struct for each drive
74 struct disk_drive_info {
75 disk_drive_info() : num(0), fh(NULL), start_byte(0), read_only(false), status(0) {}
76 disk_drive_info(void *fh_, bool ro) : num(0), fh(fh_), read_only(ro), status(0) {}
77
78 void close_fh(void) { Sys_close(fh); }
79
80 int num; // Drive number
81 void *fh; // File handle
82 loff_t start_byte; // Start of HFS partition on disk
83 uint32 num_blocks; // Size in 512-byte blocks
84 bool to_be_mounted; // Flag: drive must be mounted in accRun
85 bool read_only; // Flag: force write protection
86 uint32 status; // Mac address of drive status record
87 };
88
89 // List of drives handled by this driver
90 typedef vector<disk_drive_info> drive_vec;
91 static drive_vec drives;
92
93 // Icon address (Mac address space, set by PatchROM())
94 uint32 DiskIconAddr;
95
96 // Flag: Control(accRun) has been called, interrupt routine is now active
97 static bool acc_run_called = false;
98
99
100 /*
101 * Get pointer to drive info or drives.end() if not found
102 */
103
104 static drive_vec::iterator get_drive_info(int num)
105 {
106 drive_vec::iterator info, end = drives.end();
107 for (info = drives.begin(); info != end; ++info) {
108 if (info->num == num)
109 return info;
110 }
111 return info;
112 }
113
114
115 /*
116 * Find HFS partition, set info->start_byte and info->num_blocks
117 * (0 = no partition map or HFS partition found, assume flat disk image)
118 */
119
120 static void find_hfs_partition(disk_drive_info &info)
121 {
122 info.start_byte = 0;
123 info.num_blocks = 0;
124 uint8 *map = new uint8[512];
125
126 // Search first 64 blocks for HFS partition
127 for (int i=0; i<64; i++) {
128 if (Sys_read(info.fh, map, i * 512, 512) != 512)
129 break;
130
131 // Not a partition map block? Then look at next block
132 uint16 sig = (map[0] << 8) | map[1];
133 if (sig != 0x504d)
134 continue;
135
136 // Partition map block found, Apple HFS partition?
137 if (strcmp((char *)(map + 48), "Apple_HFS") == 0) {
138 info.start_byte = (loff_t)((map[8] << 24) | (map[9] << 16) | (map[10] << 8) | map[11]) << 9;
139 info.num_blocks = (map[12] << 24) | (map[13] << 16) | (map[14] << 8) | map[15];
140 D(bug(" HFS partition found at %d, %d blocks\n", info.start_byte, info.num_blocks));
141 break;
142 }
143 }
144 delete[] map;
145 }
146
147
148 /*
149 * Initialization
150 */
151
152 void DiskInit(void)
153 {
154 // No drives specified in prefs? Then add defaults
155 if (PrefsFindString("disk", 0) == NULL)
156 SysAddDiskPrefs();
157
158 // Add drives specified in preferences
159 int index = 0;
160 const char *str;
161 while ((str = PrefsFindString("disk", index++)) != NULL) {
162 bool read_only = false;
163 if (str[0] == '*') {
164 read_only = true;
165 str++;
166 }
167 void *fh = Sys_open(str, read_only);
168 if (fh)
169 drives.push_back(disk_drive_info(fh, SysIsReadOnly(fh)));
170 }
171 }
172
173
174 /*
175 * Deinitialization
176 */
177
178 void DiskExit(void)
179 {
180 drive_vec::iterator info, end = drives.end();
181 for (info = drives.begin(); info != end; ++info)
182 info->close_fh();
183 drives.clear();
184 }
185
186
187 /*
188 * Disk was inserted, flag for mounting
189 */
190
191 bool DiskMountVolume(void *fh)
192 {
193 drive_vec::iterator info = drives.begin(), end = drives.end();
194 while (info != end && info->fh != fh)
195 ++info;
196 if (info != end) {
197 if (SysIsDiskInserted(info->fh)) {
198 info->read_only = SysIsReadOnly(info->fh);
199 WriteMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace, 1); // Inserted removable disk
200 WriteMacInt8(info->status + dsWriteProt, info->read_only ? 0xff : 0);
201 find_hfs_partition(*info);
202 if (info->start_byte == 0)
203 info->num_blocks = SysGetFileSize(info->fh) / 512;
204 WriteMacInt16(info->status + dsDriveSize, info->num_blocks & 0xffff);
205 WriteMacInt16(info->status + dsDriveS1, info->num_blocks >> 16);
206 info->to_be_mounted = true;
207 }
208 return true;
209 } else
210 return false;
211 }
212
213
214 /*
215 * Mount volumes for which the to_be_mounted flag is set
216 * (called during interrupt time)
217 */
218
219 static void mount_mountable_volumes(void)
220 {
221 drive_vec::iterator info, end = drives.end();
222 for (info = drives.begin(); info != end; ++info) {
223
224 // Disk in drive?
225 if (!ReadMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace)) {
226
227 // No, check if disk was inserted
228 if (SysIsDiskInserted(info->fh))
229 DiskMountVolume(info->fh);
230 }
231
232 // Mount disk if flagged
233 if (info->to_be_mounted) {
234 D(bug(" mounting drive %d\n", info->num));
235 M68kRegisters r;
236 r.d[0] = info->num;
237 r.a[0] = 7; // diskEvent
238 Execute68kTrap(0xa02f, &r); // PostEvent()
239 info->to_be_mounted = false;
240 }
241 }
242 }
243
244
245 /*
246 * Driver Open() routine
247 */
248
249 int16 DiskOpen(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
250 {
251 D(bug("DiskOpen\n"));
252
253 // Set up DCE
254 WriteMacInt32(dce + dCtlPosition, 0);
255 acc_run_called = false;
256
257 // Install drives
258 drive_vec::iterator info, end = drives.end();
259 for (info = drives.begin(); info != end; ++info) {
260
261 info->num = FindFreeDriveNumber(1);
262 info->to_be_mounted = false;
263
264 if (info->fh) {
265
266 // Allocate drive status record
267 M68kRegisters r;
268 r.d[0] = SIZEOF_DrvSts;
269 Execute68kTrap(0xa71e, &r); // NewPtrSysClear()
270 if (r.a[0] == 0)
271 continue;
272 info->status = r.a[0];
273 D(bug(" DrvSts at %08lx\n", info->status));
274
275 // Set up drive status
276 WriteMacInt16(info->status + dsQType, hard20);
277 WriteMacInt8(info->status + dsInstalled, 1);
278 bool disk_in_place = false;
279 if (SysIsFixedDisk(info->fh)) {
280 WriteMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace, 8); // Fixed disk
281 disk_in_place = true;
282 } else if (SysIsDiskInserted(info->fh)) {
283 WriteMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace, 1); // Inserted removable disk
284 disk_in_place = true;
285 }
286 if (disk_in_place) {
287 D(bug(" disk inserted\n"));
288 WriteMacInt8(info->status + dsWriteProt, info->read_only ? 0x80 : 0);
289 find_hfs_partition(*info);
290 if (info->start_byte == 0)
291 info->num_blocks = SysGetFileSize(info->fh) / 512;
292 info->to_be_mounted = true;
293 }
294 D(bug(" %d blocks\n", info->num_blocks));
295 WriteMacInt16(info->status + dsDriveSize, info->num_blocks & 0xffff);
296 WriteMacInt16(info->status + dsDriveS1, info->num_blocks >> 16);
297
298 // Add drive to drive queue
299 D(bug(" adding drive %d\n", info->num));
300 r.d[0] = (info->num << 16) | (DiskRefNum & 0xffff);
301 r.a[0] = info->status + dsQLink;
302 Execute68kTrap(0xa04e, &r); // AddDrive()
303 }
304 }
305 return noErr;
306 }
307
308
309 /*
310 * Driver Prime() routine
311 */
312
313 int16 DiskPrime(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
314 {
315 WriteMacInt32(pb + ioActCount, 0);
316
317 // Drive valid and disk inserted?
318 drive_vec::iterator info = get_drive_info(ReadMacInt16(pb + ioVRefNum));
319 if (info == drives.end())
320 return nsDrvErr;
321 if (!ReadMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace))
322 return offLinErr;
323
324 // Get parameters
325 void *buffer = Mac2HostAddr(ReadMacInt32(pb + ioBuffer));
326 size_t length = ReadMacInt32(pb + ioReqCount);
327 loff_t position = ReadMacInt32(dce + dCtlPosition);
328 if (ReadMacInt16(pb + ioPosMode) & 0x100) // 64 bit positioning
329 position = ((loff_t)ReadMacInt32(pb + ioWPosOffset) << 32) | ReadMacInt32(pb + ioWPosOffset + 4);
330 if ((length & 0x1ff) || (position & 0x1ff))
331 return paramErr;
332
333 size_t actual = 0;
334 if ((ReadMacInt16(pb + ioTrap) & 0xff) == aRdCmd) {
335
336 // Read
337 actual = Sys_read(info->fh, buffer, position + info->start_byte, length);
338 if (actual != length)
339 return readErr;
340
341 } else {
342
343 // Write
344 if (info->read_only)
345 return wPrErr;
346 actual = Sys_write(info->fh, buffer, position + info->start_byte, length);
347 if (actual != length)
348 return writErr;
349 }
350
351 // Update ParamBlock and DCE
352 WriteMacInt32(pb + ioActCount, actual);
353 WriteMacInt32(dce + dCtlPosition, ReadMacInt32(dce + dCtlPosition) + actual);
354 return noErr;
355 }
356
357
358 /*
359 * Driver Control() routine
360 */
361
362 int16 DiskControl(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
363 {
364 uint16 code = ReadMacInt16(pb + csCode);
365 D(bug("DiskControl %d\n", code));
366
367 // General codes
368 switch (code) {
369 case 1: // KillIO
370 return noErr;
371
372 case 65: { // Periodic action (accRun, "insert" disks on startup)
373 mount_mountable_volumes();
374 WriteMacInt16(dce + dCtlFlags, ReadMacInt16(dce + dCtlFlags) & ~0x2000); // Disable periodic action
375 acc_run_called = true;
376 return noErr;
377 }
378 }
379
380 // Drive valid?
381 drive_vec::iterator info = get_drive_info(ReadMacInt16(pb + ioVRefNum));
382 if (info == drives.end())
383 return nsDrvErr;
384
385 // Drive-specific codes
386 switch (code) {
387 case 5: // Verify disk
388 if (ReadMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace) > 0)
389 return noErr;
390 else
391 return offLinErr;
392
393 case 6: // Format disk
394 if (info->read_only)
395 return wPrErr;
396 else if (ReadMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace) > 0)
397 return noErr;
398 else
399 return offLinErr;
400
401 case 7: // Eject disk
402 if (ReadMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace) == 8) {
403 // Fixed disk, re-insert
404 M68kRegisters r;
405 r.d[0] = info->num;
406 r.a[0] = 7; // diskEvent
407 Execute68kTrap(0xa02f, &r); // PostEvent()
408 } else if (ReadMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace) > 0) {
409 SysEject(info->fh);
410 WriteMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace, 0);
411 }
412 return noErr;
413
414 case 21: // Get drive icon
415 case 22: // Get disk icon
416 WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam, DiskIconAddr);
417 return noErr;
418
419 case 23: // Get drive info
420 if (ReadMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace) == 8)
421 WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam, 0x0601); // Unspecified fixed SCSI disk
422 else
423 WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam, 0x0201); // Unspecified SCSI disk
424 return noErr;
425
426 case 24: // Get partition size
427 if (ReadMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace) > 0) {
428 WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam, info->num_blocks);
429 return noErr;
430 } else
431 return offLinErr;
432
433 default:
434 printf("WARNING: Unknown DiskControl(%d)\n", code);
435 return controlErr;
436 }
437 }
438
439
440 /*
441 * Driver Status() routine
442 */
443
444 int16 DiskStatus(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
445 {
446 drive_vec::iterator info = get_drive_info(ReadMacInt16(pb + ioVRefNum));
447 uint16 code = ReadMacInt16(pb + csCode);
448 D(bug("DiskStatus %d\n", code));
449
450 // General codes (we can get these even if the drive was invalid)
451 switch (code) {
452 case 43: { // Driver gestalt
453 uint32 sel = ReadMacInt32(pb + csParam);
454 D(bug(" driver gestalt %c%c%c%c\n", sel >> 24, sel >> 16, sel >> 8, sel));
455 switch (sel) {
456 case FOURCC('v','e','r','s'): // Version
457 WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam + 4, 0x01008000);
458 break;
459 case FOURCC('d','e','v','t'): // Device type
460 if (info != drives.end()) {
461 if (ReadMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace) == 8)
462 WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam + 4, FOURCC('d','i','s','k'));
463 else
464 WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam + 4, FOURCC('r','d','s','k'));
465 } else
466 WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam + 4, FOURCC('d','i','s','k'));
467 break;
468 case FOURCC('i','n','t','f'): // Interface type
469 WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam + 4, EMULATOR_ID_4);
470 break;
471 case FOURCC('s','y','n','c'): // Only synchronous operation?
472 WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam + 4, 0x01000000);
473 break;
474 case FOURCC('b','o','o','t'): // Boot ID
475 if (info != drives.end())
476 WriteMacInt16(pb + csParam + 4, info->num);
477 else
478 WriteMacInt16(pb + csParam + 4, 0);
479 WriteMacInt16(pb + csParam + 6, (uint16)DiskRefNum);
480 break;
481 case FOURCC('w','i','d','e'): // 64-bit access supported?
482 WriteMacInt16(pb + csParam + 4, 0x0100);
483 break;
484 case FOURCC('p','u','r','g'): // Purge flags
485 WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam + 4, 0);
486 break;
487 case FOURCC('e','j','e','c'): // Eject flags
488 WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam + 4, 0x00030003); // Don't eject on shutdown/restart
489 break;
490 case FOURCC('f','l','u','s'): // Flush flags
491 WriteMacInt16(pb + csParam + 4, 0);
492 break;
493 case FOURCC('v','m','o','p'): // Virtual memory attributes
494 WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam + 4, 0); // Drive not available for VM
495 break;
496 default:
497 return statusErr;
498 }
499 return noErr;
500 }
501 }
502
503 // Drive valid?
504 if (info == drives.end())
505 return nsDrvErr;
506
507 // Drive-specific codes
508 switch (code) {
509 case 8: // Get drive status
510 Mac2Mac_memcpy(pb + csParam, info->status, 22);
511 return noErr;
512
513 case 44: // get startup partition status: http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Hardware/DeviceManagers/ata/ata_ref/ATA.21.html
514 printf("WARNING: DiskStatus(44:'get startup partition status') Not Implemented\n");
515 return statusErr;
516
517 case 45: // get partition write protect status: http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Hardware/DeviceManagers/ata/ata_ref/ATA.23.html
518 printf("WARNING: DiskStatus(45:'get partition write protect status') Not Implemented\n");
519 return statusErr;
520
521 case 46: // get partition mount status: http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Hardware/DeviceManagers/ata/ata_ref/ATA.22.html
522 printf("WARNING: DiskStatus(46:'get partition mount status') Not Implemented\n");
523 return statusErr;
524
525 case 70: // get power mode status: http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Hardware/DeviceManagers/ata/ata_ref/ATA.24.html
526 printf("WARNING: DiskStatus(70:'get power mode status') Not Implemented\n");
527 return statusErr;
528
529 default:
530 printf("WARNING: Unknown DiskStatus(%d)\n", code);
531 return statusErr;
532 }
533 }
534
535
536 /*
537 * Driver interrupt routine (1Hz) - check for volumes to be mounted
538 */
539
540 void DiskInterrupt(void)
541 {
542 if (!acc_run_called)
543 return;
544
545 mount_mountable_volumes();
546 }