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root/cebix/BasiliskII/src/ether.cpp
Revision: 1.16
Committed: 2008-01-01T09:40:31Z (16 years, 3 months ago) by gbeauche
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: HEAD
Changes since 1.15: +1 -1 lines
Log Message:
Happy New Year!

File Contents

# Content
1 /*
2 * ether.cpp - Ethernet device driver
3 *
4 * Basilisk II (C) 1997-2008 Christian Bauer
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21 /*
22 * SEE ALSO
23 * Inside Macintosh: Devices, chapter 1 "Device Manager"
24 * Inside Macintosh: Networking, chapter 11 "Ethernet, Token Ring, and FDDI"
25 * Inside AppleTalk, chapter 3 "Ethernet and TokenTalk Link Access Protocols"
26 */
27
28 #include "sysdeps.h"
29
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <map>
32
33 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
34 #include <netinet/in.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
37 #include <netdb.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #endif
41
42 #include "cpu_emulation.h"
43 #include "main.h"
44 #include "macos_util.h"
45 #include "emul_op.h"
46 #include "prefs.h"
47 #include "ether.h"
48 #include "ether_defs.h"
49
50 #ifndef NO_STD_NAMESPACE
51 using std::map;
52 #endif
53
54 #define DEBUG 0
55 #include "debug.h"
56
57 #define MONITOR 0
58
59
60 #ifdef __BEOS__
61 #define CLOSESOCKET closesocket
62 #else
63 #define CLOSESOCKET close
64 #endif
65
66
67 // Global variables
68 uint8 ether_addr[6]; // Ethernet address (set by ether_init())
69 static bool net_open = false; // Flag: initialization succeeded, network device open (set by EtherInit())
70
71 static bool udp_tunnel = false; // Flag: tunnelling AppleTalk over UDP using BSD socket API
72 static uint16 udp_port;
73 static int udp_socket = -1;
74
75 // Mac address of driver data in MacOS RAM
76 uint32 ether_data = 0;
77
78 // Attached network protocols for UDP tunneling, maps protocol type to MacOS handler address
79 static map<uint16, uint32> udp_protocols;
80
81
82 /*
83 * Initialization
84 */
85
86 void EtherInit(void)
87 {
88 net_open = false;
89 udp_tunnel = false;
90
91 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
92 // UDP tunnelling requested?
93 if (PrefsFindBool("udptunnel")) {
94 udp_tunnel = true;
95 udp_port = PrefsFindInt32("udpport");
96
97 // Open UDP socket
98 udp_socket = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
99 if (udp_socket < 0) {
100 perror("socket");
101 return;
102 }
103
104 // Bind to specified address and port
105 struct sockaddr_in sa;
106 memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
107 sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
108 sa.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
109 sa.sin_port = htons(udp_port);
110 if (bind(udp_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
111 perror("bind");
112 CLOSESOCKET(udp_socket);
113 udp_socket = -1;
114 return;
115 }
116
117 // Retrieve local IP address (or at least one of them)
118 socklen_t sa_length = sizeof(sa);
119 getsockname(udp_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_length);
120 uint32 udp_ip = sa.sin_addr.s_addr;
121 if (udp_ip == INADDR_ANY || udp_ip == INADDR_LOOPBACK) {
122 char name[256];
123 gethostname(name, sizeof(name));
124 struct hostent *local = gethostbyname(name);
125 if (local)
126 udp_ip = *(uint32 *)local->h_addr_list[0];
127 }
128 udp_ip = ntohl(udp_ip);
129
130 // Construct dummy Ethernet address from local IP address
131 ether_addr[0] = 'B';
132 ether_addr[1] = '2';
133 ether_addr[2] = udp_ip >> 24;
134 ether_addr[3] = udp_ip >> 16;
135 ether_addr[4] = udp_ip >> 8;
136 ether_addr[5] = udp_ip;
137 D(bug("Ethernet address %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", ether_addr[0], ether_addr[1], ether_addr[2], ether_addr[3], ether_addr[4], ether_addr[5]));
138
139 // Set socket options
140 int on = 1;
141 #ifdef __BEOS__
142 setsockopt(udp_socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NONBLOCK, &on, sizeof(on));
143 #else
144 setsockopt(udp_socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, &on, sizeof(on));
145 ioctl(udp_socket, FIONBIO, &on);
146 #endif
147
148 // Start thread for packet reception
149 if (!ether_start_udp_thread(udp_socket)) {
150 CLOSESOCKET(udp_socket);
151 udp_socket = -1;
152 return;
153 }
154
155 net_open = true;
156 } else
157 #endif
158 if (ether_init())
159 net_open = true;
160 }
161
162
163 /*
164 * Deinitialization
165 */
166
167 void EtherExit(void)
168 {
169 if (net_open) {
170 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
171 if (udp_tunnel) {
172 if (udp_socket >= 0) {
173 ether_stop_udp_thread();
174 CLOSESOCKET(udp_socket);
175 udp_socket = -1;
176 }
177 } else
178 #endif
179 ether_exit();
180 net_open = false;
181 }
182 }
183
184
185 /*
186 * Reset
187 */
188
189 void EtherReset(void)
190 {
191 udp_protocols.clear();
192 ether_reset();
193 }
194
195
196 /*
197 * Check whether Ethernet address is AppleTalk or Ethernet broadcast address
198 */
199
200 static inline bool is_apple_talk_broadcast(uint8 *p)
201 {
202 return p[0] == 0x09 && p[1] == 0x00 && p[2] == 0x07
203 && p[3] == 0xff && p[4] == 0xff && p[5] == 0xff;
204 }
205
206 static inline bool is_ethernet_broadcast(uint8 *p)
207 {
208 return p[0] == 0xff && p[1] == 0xff && p[2] == 0xff
209 && p[3] == 0xff && p[4] == 0xff && p[5] == 0xff;
210 }
211
212
213 /*
214 * Driver Open() routine
215 */
216
217 int16 EtherOpen(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
218 {
219 D(bug("EtherOpen\n"));
220
221 // Allocate driver data
222 M68kRegisters r;
223 r.d[0] = SIZEOF_etherdata;
224 Execute68kTrap(0xa71e, &r); // NewPtrSysClear()
225 if (r.a[0] == 0)
226 return openErr;
227 ether_data = r.a[0];
228 D(bug(" data %08x\n", ether_data));
229
230 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_DeferredTask + qType, dtQType);
231 WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_DeferredTask + dtAddr, ether_data + ed_Code);
232 WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_DeferredTask + dtParam, ether_data + ed_Result);
233 // Deferred function for signalling that packet write is complete (pointer to mydtResult in a1)
234 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_Code, 0x2019); // move.l (a1)+,d0 (result)
235 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_Code + 2, 0x2251); // move.l (a1),a1 (dce)
236 WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_Code + 4, 0x207808fc); // move.l JIODone,a0
237 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_Code + 8, 0x4ed0); // jmp (a0)
238
239 WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_DCE, dce);
240 // ReadPacket/ReadRest routines
241 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket, 0x6010); // bra 2
242 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 2, 0x3003); // move.w d3,d0
243 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 4, 0x9041); // sub.w d1,d0
244 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 6, 0x4a43); // tst.w d3
245 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 8, 0x6702); // beq 1
246 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 10, M68K_EMUL_OP_ETHER_READ_PACKET);
247 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 12, 0x3600); //1 move.w d0,d3
248 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 14, 0x7000); // moveq #0,d0
249 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 16, 0x4e75); // rts
250 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 18, M68K_EMUL_OP_ETHER_READ_PACKET); //2
251 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 20, 0x4a43); // tst.w d3
252 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 22, 0x4e75); // rts
253 return 0;
254 }
255
256
257 /*
258 * Driver Control() routine
259 */
260
261 int16 EtherControl(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
262 {
263 uint16 code = ReadMacInt16(pb + csCode);
264 D(bug("EtherControl %d\n", code));
265 switch (code) {
266 case 1: // KillIO
267 return -1;
268
269 case kENetAddMulti: // Add multicast address
270 D(bug(" AddMulti %08x%04x\n", ReadMacInt32(pb + eMultiAddr), ReadMacInt16(pb + eMultiAddr + 4)));
271 if (net_open && !udp_tunnel)
272 return ether_add_multicast(pb);
273 return noErr;
274
275 case kENetDelMulti: // Delete multicast address
276 D(bug(" DelMulti %08x%04x\n", ReadMacInt32(pb + eMultiAddr), ReadMacInt16(pb + eMultiAddr + 4)));
277 if (net_open && !udp_tunnel)
278 return ether_del_multicast(pb);
279 return noErr;
280
281 case kENetAttachPH: { // Attach protocol handler
282 uint16 type = ReadMacInt16(pb + eProtType);
283 uint32 handler = ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer);
284 D(bug(" AttachPH prot %04x, handler %08x\n", type, handler));
285 if (net_open) {
286 if (udp_tunnel) {
287 if (udp_protocols.find(type) != udp_protocols.end())
288 return lapProtErr;
289 udp_protocols[type] = handler;
290 } else
291 return ether_attach_ph(type, handler);
292 }
293 return noErr;
294 }
295
296 case kENetDetachPH: { // Detach protocol handler
297 uint16 type = ReadMacInt16(pb + eProtType);
298 D(bug(" DetachPH prot %04x\n", type));
299 if (net_open) {
300 if (udp_tunnel) {
301 if (udp_protocols.erase(type) == 0)
302 return lapProtErr;
303 } else
304 return ether_detach_ph(type);
305 }
306 return noErr;
307 }
308
309 case kENetWrite: { // Transmit raw Ethernet packet
310 uint32 wds = ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer);
311 D(bug(" EtherWrite "));
312 if (ReadMacInt16(wds) < 14)
313 return eLenErr; // Header incomplete
314
315 // Set source address
316 uint32 hdr = ReadMacInt32(wds + 2);
317 Host2Mac_memcpy(hdr + 6, ether_addr, 6);
318 D(bug("to %08x%04x, type %04x\n", ReadMacInt32(hdr), ReadMacInt16(hdr + 4), ReadMacInt16(hdr + 12)));
319
320 if (net_open) {
321 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
322 if (udp_tunnel) {
323
324 // Copy packet to buffer
325 uint8 packet[1514];
326 int len = ether_wds_to_buffer(wds, packet);
327
328 // Extract destination address
329 uint32 dest_ip;
330 if (packet[0] == 'B' && packet[1] == '2')
331 dest_ip = (packet[2] << 24) | (packet[3] << 16) | (packet[4] << 8) | packet[5];
332 else if (is_apple_talk_broadcast(packet) || is_ethernet_broadcast(packet))
333 dest_ip = INADDR_BROADCAST;
334 else
335 return eMultiErr;
336
337 #if MONITOR
338 bug("Sending Ethernet packet:\n");
339 for (int i=0; i<len; i++) {
340 bug("%02x ", packet[i]);
341 }
342 bug("\n");
343 #endif
344
345 // Send packet
346 struct sockaddr_in sa;
347 sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
348 sa.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(dest_ip);
349 sa.sin_port = htons(udp_port);
350 if (sendto(udp_socket, packet, len, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
351 D(bug("WARNING: Couldn't transmit packet\n"));
352 return excessCollsns;
353 }
354 } else
355 #endif
356 return ether_write(wds);
357 }
358 return noErr;
359 }
360
361 case kENetGetInfo: { // Get device information/statistics
362 D(bug(" GetInfo buf %08x, size %d\n", ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer), ReadMacInt16(pb + eBuffSize)));
363
364 // Collect info (only ethernet address)
365 uint8 buf[18];
366 memset(buf, 0, 18);
367 memcpy(buf, ether_addr, 6);
368
369 // Transfer info to supplied buffer
370 int16 size = ReadMacInt16(pb + eBuffSize);
371 if (size > 18)
372 size = 18;
373 WriteMacInt16(pb + eDataSize, size); // Number of bytes actually written
374 Host2Mac_memcpy(ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer), buf, size);
375 return noErr;
376 }
377
378 case kENetSetGeneral: // Set general mode (always in general mode)
379 D(bug(" SetGeneral\n"));
380 return noErr;
381
382 default:
383 printf("WARNING: Unknown EtherControl(%d)\n", code);
384 return controlErr;
385 }
386 }
387
388
389 /*
390 * Ethernet ReadPacket routine
391 */
392
393 void EtherReadPacket(uint32 &src, uint32 &dest, uint32 &len, uint32 &remaining)
394 {
395 D(bug("EtherReadPacket src %08x, dest %08x, len %08x, remaining %08x\n", src, dest, len, remaining));
396 uint32 todo = len > remaining ? remaining : len;
397 Mac2Mac_memcpy(dest, src, todo);
398 src += todo;
399 dest += todo;
400 len -= todo;
401 remaining -= todo;
402 }
403
404
405 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
406 /*
407 * Read packet from UDP socket
408 */
409
410 void ether_udp_read(uint32 packet, int length, struct sockaddr_in *from)
411 {
412 // Drop packets sent by us
413 if (memcmp(Mac2HostAddr(packet) + 6, ether_addr, 6) == 0)
414 return;
415
416 #if MONITOR
417 bug("Receiving Ethernet packet:\n");
418 for (int i=0; i<length; i++) {
419 bug("%02x ", ReadMacInt8(packet + i));
420 }
421 bug("\n");
422 #endif
423
424 // Get packet type
425 uint16 type = ReadMacInt16(packet + 12);
426
427 // Look for protocol
428 uint16 search_type = (type <= 1500 ? 0 : type);
429 if (udp_protocols.find(search_type) == udp_protocols.end())
430 return;
431 uint32 handler = udp_protocols[search_type];
432 if (handler == 0)
433 return;
434
435 // Copy header to RHA
436 Mac2Mac_memcpy(ether_data + ed_RHA, packet, 14);
437 D(bug(" header %08x%04x %08x%04x %04x\n", ReadMacInt32(ether_data + ed_RHA), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 4), ReadMacInt32(ether_data + ed_RHA + 6), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 10), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 12)));
438
439 // Call protocol handler
440 M68kRegisters r;
441 r.d[0] = type; // Packet type
442 r.d[1] = length - 14; // Remaining packet length (without header, for ReadPacket)
443 r.a[0] = packet + 14; // Pointer to packet (Mac address, for ReadPacket)
444 r.a[3] = ether_data + ed_RHA + 14; // Pointer behind header in RHA
445 r.a[4] = ether_data + ed_ReadPacket; // Pointer to ReadPacket/ReadRest routines
446 D(bug(" calling protocol handler %08x, type %08x, length %08x, data %08x, rha %08x, read_packet %08x\n", handler, r.d[0], r.d[1], r.a[0], r.a[3], r.a[4]));
447 Execute68k(handler, &r);
448 }
449 #endif
450
451
452 /*
453 * Ethernet packet allocator
454 */
455
456 #if SIZEOF_VOID_P != 4 || REAL_ADDRESSING == 0
457 static uint32 ether_packet = 0; // Ethernet packet (cached allocation)
458 static uint32 n_ether_packets = 0; // Number of ethernet packets allocated so far (should be at most 1)
459
460 EthernetPacket::EthernetPacket()
461 {
462 ++n_ether_packets;
463 if (ether_packet && n_ether_packets == 1)
464 packet = ether_packet;
465 else {
466 M68kRegisters r;
467 r.d[0] = 1516;
468 Execute68kTrap(0xa71e, &r); // NewPtrSysClear()
469 assert(r.a[0] != 0);
470 packet = r.a[0];
471 if (ether_packet == 0)
472 ether_packet = packet;
473 }
474 }
475
476 EthernetPacket::~EthernetPacket()
477 {
478 --n_ether_packets;
479 if (packet != ether_packet) {
480 M68kRegisters r;
481 r.a[0] = packet;
482 Execute68kTrap(0xa01f, &r); // DisposePtr
483 }
484 if (n_ether_packets > 0) {
485 bug("WARNING: Nested allocation of ethernet packets!\n");
486 }
487 }
488 #endif