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root/cebix/BasiliskII/src/ether.cpp
Revision: 1.6
Committed: 2001-07-13T15:39:21Z (22 years, 10 months ago) by cebix
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.5: +21 -10 lines
Log Message:
- updated the TECH document
- EtherReset() clears the UDP protocol list
- audio_oss_esd.cpp: AudioExit() calls close_audio()
- ether_unix.cpp: uses map<> for protocol handlers
- updated audio_dummy.cpp and ether_dummy.cpp

File Contents

# Content
1 /*
2 * ether.cpp - Ethernet device driver
3 *
4 * Basilisk II (C) 1997-2001 Christian Bauer
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21 /*
22 * SEE ALSO
23 * Inside Macintosh: Devices, chapter 1 "Device Manager"
24 * Inside Macintosh: Networking, chapter 11 "Ethernet, Token Ring, and FDDI"
25 * Inside AppleTalk, chapter 3 "Ethernet and TokenTalk Link Access Protocols"
26 */
27
28 #include "sysdeps.h"
29
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <map>
32
33 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
34 #include <netinet/in.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
37 #include <netdb.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #endif
40
41 #include "cpu_emulation.h"
42 #include "main.h"
43 #include "macos_util.h"
44 #include "emul_op.h"
45 #include "prefs.h"
46 #include "ether.h"
47 #include "ether_defs.h"
48
49 #ifndef NO_STD_NAMESPACE
50 using std::map;
51 #endif
52
53 #define DEBUG 0
54 #include "debug.h"
55
56 #define MONITOR 0
57
58
59 // Global variables
60 uint8 ether_addr[6]; // Ethernet address (set by ether_init())
61 static bool net_open = false; // Flag: initialization succeeded, network device open (set by EtherInit())
62
63 static bool udp_tunnel = false; // Flag: tunnelling AppleTalk over UDP using BSD socket API
64 static uint16 udp_port;
65 static int udp_socket = -1;
66
67 // Mac address of driver data in MacOS RAM
68 uint32 ether_data = 0;
69
70 // Attached network protocols for UDP tunneling, maps protocol type to MacOS handler address
71 static map<uint16, uint32> udp_protocols;
72
73
74 /*
75 * Initialization
76 */
77
78 void EtherInit(void)
79 {
80 net_open = false;
81 udp_tunnel = false;
82
83 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
84 // UDP tunnelling requested?
85 if (PrefsFindBool("udptunnel")) {
86 udp_tunnel = true;
87 udp_port = PrefsFindInt32("udpport");
88
89 // Open UDP socket
90 udp_socket = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
91 if (udp_socket < 0) {
92 perror("socket");
93 return;
94 }
95
96 // Bind to specified address and port
97 struct sockaddr_in sa;
98 memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
99 sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
100 sa.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
101 sa.sin_port = htons(udp_port);
102 if (bind(udp_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
103 perror("bind");
104 close(udp_socket);
105 udp_socket = -1;
106 return;
107 }
108
109 // Retrieve local IP address (or at least one of them)
110 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof(sa);
111 getsockname(udp_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len);
112 uint32 udp_ip = sa.sin_addr.s_addr;
113 if (udp_ip == INADDR_ANY || udp_ip == INADDR_LOOPBACK) {
114 char name[256];
115 gethostname(name, sizeof(name));
116 struct hostent *local = gethostbyname(name);
117 if (local)
118 udp_ip = *(uint32 *)local->h_addr_list[0];
119 }
120 udp_ip = ntohl(udp_ip);
121
122 // Construct dummy Ethernet address from local IP address
123 ether_addr[0] = 'B';
124 ether_addr[1] = '2';
125 ether_addr[2] = udp_ip >> 24;
126 ether_addr[3] = udp_ip >> 16;
127 ether_addr[4] = udp_ip >> 8;
128 ether_addr[5] = udp_ip;
129 D(bug("Ethernet address %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", ether_addr[0], ether_addr[1], ether_addr[2], ether_addr[3], ether_addr[4], ether_addr[5]));
130
131 // Set socket options
132 int on = 1;
133 setsockopt(udp_socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, &on, sizeof(on));
134 ioctl(udp_socket, FIONBIO, &on);
135
136 // Start thread for packet reception
137 if (!ether_start_udp_thread(udp_socket)) {
138 close(udp_socket);
139 udp_socket = -1;
140 return;
141 }
142
143 net_open = true;
144 } else
145 #endif
146 if (ether_init())
147 net_open = true;
148 }
149
150
151 /*
152 * Deinitialization
153 */
154
155 void EtherExit(void)
156 {
157 if (net_open) {
158 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
159 if (udp_tunnel) {
160 if (udp_socket >= 0) {
161 ether_stop_udp_thread();
162 close(udp_socket);
163 udp_socket = -1;
164 }
165 } else
166 #endif
167 ether_exit();
168 net_open = false;
169 }
170 }
171
172
173 /*
174 * Reset
175 */
176
177 void EtherReset(void)
178 {
179 udp_protocols.clear();
180 ether_reset();
181 }
182
183
184 /*
185 * Check whether Ethernet address is AppleTalk broadcast address
186 */
187
188 static inline bool is_apple_talk_broadcast(uint8 *p)
189 {
190 return p[0] == 0x09 && p[1] == 0x00 && p[2] == 0x07
191 && p[3] == 0xff && p[4] == 0xff && p[5] == 0xff;
192 }
193
194
195 /*
196 * Driver Open() routine
197 */
198
199 int16 EtherOpen(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
200 {
201 D(bug("EtherOpen\n"));
202
203 // Allocate driver data
204 M68kRegisters r;
205 r.d[0] = SIZEOF_etherdata;
206 Execute68kTrap(0xa71e, &r); // NewPtrSysClear()
207 if (r.a[0] == 0)
208 return openErr;
209 ether_data = r.a[0];
210 D(bug(" data %08x\n", ether_data));
211
212 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_DeferredTask + qType, dtQType);
213 WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_DeferredTask + dtAddr, ether_data + ed_Code);
214 WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_DeferredTask + dtParam, ether_data + ed_Result);
215 // Deferred function for signalling that packet write is complete (pointer to mydtResult in a1)
216 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_Code, 0x2019); // move.l (a1)+,d0 (result)
217 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_Code + 2, 0x2251); // move.l (a1),a1 (dce)
218 WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_Code + 4, 0x207808fc); // move.l JIODone,a0
219 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_Code + 8, 0x4ed0); // jmp (a0)
220
221 WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_DCE, dce);
222 // ReadPacket/ReadRest routines
223 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket, 0x6010); // bra 2
224 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 2, 0x3003); // move.w d3,d0
225 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 4, 0x9041); // sub.w d1,d0
226 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 6, 0x4a43); // tst.w d3
227 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 8, 0x6702); // beq 1
228 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 10, M68K_EMUL_OP_ETHER_READ_PACKET);
229 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 12, 0x3600); //1 move.w d0,d3
230 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 14, 0x7000); // moveq #0,d0
231 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 16, 0x4e75); // rts
232 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 18, M68K_EMUL_OP_ETHER_READ_PACKET); //2
233 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 20, 0x4a43); // tst.w d3
234 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 22, 0x4e75); // rts
235 return 0;
236 }
237
238
239 /*
240 * Driver Control() routine
241 */
242
243 int16 EtherControl(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
244 {
245 uint16 code = ReadMacInt16(pb + csCode);
246 D(bug("EtherControl %d\n", code));
247 switch (code) {
248 case 1: // KillIO
249 return -1;
250
251 case kENetAddMulti: // Add multicast address
252 D(bug(" AddMulti %08x%04x\n", ReadMacInt32(pb + eMultiAddr), ReadMacInt16(pb + eMultiAddr + 4)));
253 if (net_open && !udp_tunnel)
254 return ether_add_multicast(pb);
255 return noErr;
256
257 case kENetDelMulti: // Delete multicast address
258 D(bug(" DelMulti %08x%04x\n", ReadMacInt32(pb + eMultiAddr), ReadMacInt16(pb + eMultiAddr + 4)));
259 if (net_open && !udp_tunnel)
260 return ether_del_multicast(pb);
261 return noErr;
262
263 case kENetAttachPH: { // Attach protocol handler
264 uint16 type = ReadMacInt16(pb + eProtType);
265 uint32 handler = ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer);
266 D(bug(" AttachPH prot %04x, handler %08x\n", type, handler));
267 if (net_open) {
268 if (udp_tunnel) {
269 if (udp_protocols.find(type) != udp_protocols.end())
270 return lapProtErr;
271 udp_protocols[type] = handler;
272 } else
273 return ether_attach_ph(type, handler);
274 }
275 return noErr;
276 }
277
278 case kENetDetachPH: { // Detach protocol handler
279 uint16 type = ReadMacInt16(pb + eProtType);
280 D(bug(" DetachPH prot %04x\n", type));
281 if (net_open) {
282 if (udp_tunnel) {
283 if (udp_protocols.erase(type) == 0)
284 return lapProtErr;
285 } else
286 return ether_detach_ph(type);
287 }
288 return noErr;
289 }
290
291 case kENetWrite: { // Transmit raw Ethernet packet
292 uint32 wds = ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer);
293 D(bug(" EtherWrite\n"));
294 if (ReadMacInt16(wds) < 14)
295 return eLenErr; // Header incomplete
296 if (net_open) {
297 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
298 if (udp_tunnel) {
299
300 // Copy packet to buffer
301 uint8 packet[1514];
302 int len = ether_wds_to_buffer(wds, packet);
303
304 // Set source address and extract destination address
305 memcpy(packet + 6, ether_addr, 6);
306 uint32 dest_ip;
307 if (packet[0] == 'B' && packet[1] == '2')
308 dest_ip = (packet[2] << 24) | (packet[3] << 16) | (packet[4] << 8) | packet[5];
309 else if (is_apple_talk_broadcast(packet))
310 dest_ip = INADDR_BROADCAST;
311 else
312 return eMultiErr;
313
314 #if MONITOR
315 bug("Sending Ethernet packet:\n");
316 for (int i=0; i<len; i++) {
317 bug("%02x ", packet[i]);
318 }
319 bug("\n");
320 #endif
321
322 // Send packet
323 struct sockaddr_in sa;
324 sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
325 sa.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(dest_ip);
326 sa.sin_port = htons(udp_port);
327 if (sendto(udp_socket, packet, len, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
328 D(bug("WARNING: Couldn't transmit packet\n"));
329 return excessCollsns;
330 }
331 } else
332 #endif
333 return ether_write(wds);
334 }
335 return noErr;
336 }
337
338 case kENetGetInfo: { // Get device information/statistics
339 D(bug(" GetInfo buf %08x, size %d\n", ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer), ReadMacInt16(pb + eBuffSize)));
340
341 // Collect info (only ethernet address)
342 uint8 buf[18];
343 memset(buf, 0, 18);
344 memcpy(buf, ether_addr, 6);
345
346 // Transfer info to supplied buffer
347 int16 size = ReadMacInt16(pb + eBuffSize);
348 if (size > 18)
349 size = 18;
350 WriteMacInt16(pb + eDataSize, size); // Number of bytes actually written
351 Host2Mac_memcpy(ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer), buf, size);
352 return noErr;
353 }
354
355 case kENetSetGeneral: // Set general mode (always in general mode)
356 D(bug(" SetGeneral\n"));
357 return noErr;
358
359 default:
360 printf("WARNING: Unknown EtherControl(%d)\n", code);
361 return controlErr;
362 }
363 }
364
365
366 /*
367 * Ethernet ReadPacket routine
368 */
369
370 void EtherReadPacket(uint8 **src, uint32 &dest, uint32 &len, uint32 &remaining)
371 {
372 D(bug("EtherReadPacket src %p, dest %08x, len %08x, remaining %08x\n", *src, dest, len, remaining));
373 uint32 todo = len > remaining ? remaining : len;
374 Host2Mac_memcpy(dest, *src, todo);
375 *src += todo;
376 dest += todo;
377 len -= todo;
378 remaining -= todo;
379 }
380
381
382 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
383 /*
384 * Read packet from UDP socket
385 */
386
387 void ether_udp_read(uint8 *packet, int length, struct sockaddr_in *from)
388 {
389 // Drop packets sent by us
390 if (memcmp(packet + 6, ether_addr, 6) == 0)
391 return;
392
393 #if MONITOR
394 bug("Receiving Ethernet packet:\n");
395 for (int i=0; i<length; i++) {
396 bug("%02x ", packet[i]);
397 }
398 bug("\n");
399 #endif
400
401 // Get packet type
402 uint16 type = (packet[12] << 8) | packet[13];
403
404 // Look for protocol
405 uint16 search_type = (type <= 1500 ? 0 : type);
406 if (udp_protocols.find(search_type) == udp_protocols.end())
407 return;
408 uint32 handler = udp_protocols[search_type];
409 if (handler == 0)
410 return;
411
412 // Copy header to RHA
413 Host2Mac_memcpy(ether_data + ed_RHA, packet, 14);
414 D(bug(" header %08x%04x %08x%04x %04x\n", ReadMacInt32(ether_data + ed_RHA), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 4), ReadMacInt32(ether_data + ed_RHA + 6), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 10), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 12)));
415
416 // Call protocol handler
417 M68kRegisters r;
418 r.d[0] = type; // Packet type
419 r.d[1] = length - 14; // Remaining packet length (without header, for ReadPacket)
420 r.a[0] = (uint32)packet + 14; // Pointer to packet (host address, for ReadPacket)
421 r.a[3] = ether_data + ed_RHA + 14; // Pointer behind header in RHA
422 r.a[4] = ether_data + ed_ReadPacket; // Pointer to ReadPacket/ReadRest routines
423 D(bug(" calling protocol handler %08x, type %08x, length %08x, data %08x, rha %08x, read_packet %08x\n", handler, r.d[0], r.d[1], r.a[0], r.a[3], r.a[4]));
424 Execute68k(handler, &r);
425 }
426 #endif