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root/cebix/BasiliskII/src/ether.cpp
Revision: 1.7
Committed: 2001-07-13T18:49:22Z (22 years, 10 months ago) by cebix
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.6: +16 -5 lines
Log Message:
- outgoing packet source address is set in ether.cpp
- UDP tunnelling sends packets to Ethernet broadcast address as IP broadcasts

File Contents

# Content
1 /*
2 * ether.cpp - Ethernet device driver
3 *
4 * Basilisk II (C) 1997-2001 Christian Bauer
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21 /*
22 * SEE ALSO
23 * Inside Macintosh: Devices, chapter 1 "Device Manager"
24 * Inside Macintosh: Networking, chapter 11 "Ethernet, Token Ring, and FDDI"
25 * Inside AppleTalk, chapter 3 "Ethernet and TokenTalk Link Access Protocols"
26 */
27
28 #include "sysdeps.h"
29
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <map>
32
33 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
34 #include <netinet/in.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
37 #include <netdb.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #endif
40
41 #include "cpu_emulation.h"
42 #include "main.h"
43 #include "macos_util.h"
44 #include "emul_op.h"
45 #include "prefs.h"
46 #include "ether.h"
47 #include "ether_defs.h"
48
49 #ifndef NO_STD_NAMESPACE
50 using std::map;
51 #endif
52
53 #define DEBUG 0
54 #include "debug.h"
55
56 #define MONITOR 0
57
58
59 // Global variables
60 uint8 ether_addr[6]; // Ethernet address (set by ether_init())
61 static bool net_open = false; // Flag: initialization succeeded, network device open (set by EtherInit())
62
63 static bool udp_tunnel = false; // Flag: tunnelling AppleTalk over UDP using BSD socket API
64 static uint16 udp_port;
65 static int udp_socket = -1;
66
67 // Mac address of driver data in MacOS RAM
68 uint32 ether_data = 0;
69
70 // Attached network protocols for UDP tunneling, maps protocol type to MacOS handler address
71 static map<uint16, uint32> udp_protocols;
72
73
74 /*
75 * Initialization
76 */
77
78 void EtherInit(void)
79 {
80 net_open = false;
81 udp_tunnel = false;
82
83 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
84 // UDP tunnelling requested?
85 if (PrefsFindBool("udptunnel")) {
86 udp_tunnel = true;
87 udp_port = PrefsFindInt32("udpport");
88
89 // Open UDP socket
90 udp_socket = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
91 if (udp_socket < 0) {
92 perror("socket");
93 return;
94 }
95
96 // Bind to specified address and port
97 struct sockaddr_in sa;
98 memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
99 sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
100 sa.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
101 sa.sin_port = htons(udp_port);
102 if (bind(udp_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
103 perror("bind");
104 close(udp_socket);
105 udp_socket = -1;
106 return;
107 }
108
109 // Retrieve local IP address (or at least one of them)
110 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof(sa);
111 getsockname(udp_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len);
112 uint32 udp_ip = sa.sin_addr.s_addr;
113 if (udp_ip == INADDR_ANY || udp_ip == INADDR_LOOPBACK) {
114 char name[256];
115 gethostname(name, sizeof(name));
116 struct hostent *local = gethostbyname(name);
117 if (local)
118 udp_ip = *(uint32 *)local->h_addr_list[0];
119 }
120 udp_ip = ntohl(udp_ip);
121
122 // Construct dummy Ethernet address from local IP address
123 ether_addr[0] = 'B';
124 ether_addr[1] = '2';
125 ether_addr[2] = udp_ip >> 24;
126 ether_addr[3] = udp_ip >> 16;
127 ether_addr[4] = udp_ip >> 8;
128 ether_addr[5] = udp_ip;
129 D(bug("Ethernet address %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", ether_addr[0], ether_addr[1], ether_addr[2], ether_addr[3], ether_addr[4], ether_addr[5]));
130
131 // Set socket options
132 int on = 1;
133 setsockopt(udp_socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, &on, sizeof(on));
134 ioctl(udp_socket, FIONBIO, &on);
135
136 // Start thread for packet reception
137 if (!ether_start_udp_thread(udp_socket)) {
138 close(udp_socket);
139 udp_socket = -1;
140 return;
141 }
142
143 net_open = true;
144 } else
145 #endif
146 if (ether_init())
147 net_open = true;
148 }
149
150
151 /*
152 * Deinitialization
153 */
154
155 void EtherExit(void)
156 {
157 if (net_open) {
158 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
159 if (udp_tunnel) {
160 if (udp_socket >= 0) {
161 ether_stop_udp_thread();
162 close(udp_socket);
163 udp_socket = -1;
164 }
165 } else
166 #endif
167 ether_exit();
168 net_open = false;
169 }
170 }
171
172
173 /*
174 * Reset
175 */
176
177 void EtherReset(void)
178 {
179 udp_protocols.clear();
180 ether_reset();
181 }
182
183
184 /*
185 * Check whether Ethernet address is AppleTalk or Ethernet broadcast address
186 */
187
188 static inline bool is_apple_talk_broadcast(uint8 *p)
189 {
190 return p[0] == 0x09 && p[1] == 0x00 && p[2] == 0x07
191 && p[3] == 0xff && p[4] == 0xff && p[5] == 0xff;
192 }
193
194 static inline bool is_ethernet_broadcast(uint8 *p)
195 {
196 return p[0] == 0xff && p[1] == 0xff && p[2] == 0xff
197 && p[3] == 0xff && p[4] == 0xff && p[5] == 0xff;
198 }
199
200
201 /*
202 * Driver Open() routine
203 */
204
205 int16 EtherOpen(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
206 {
207 D(bug("EtherOpen\n"));
208
209 // Allocate driver data
210 M68kRegisters r;
211 r.d[0] = SIZEOF_etherdata;
212 Execute68kTrap(0xa71e, &r); // NewPtrSysClear()
213 if (r.a[0] == 0)
214 return openErr;
215 ether_data = r.a[0];
216 D(bug(" data %08x\n", ether_data));
217
218 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_DeferredTask + qType, dtQType);
219 WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_DeferredTask + dtAddr, ether_data + ed_Code);
220 WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_DeferredTask + dtParam, ether_data + ed_Result);
221 // Deferred function for signalling that packet write is complete (pointer to mydtResult in a1)
222 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_Code, 0x2019); // move.l (a1)+,d0 (result)
223 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_Code + 2, 0x2251); // move.l (a1),a1 (dce)
224 WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_Code + 4, 0x207808fc); // move.l JIODone,a0
225 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_Code + 8, 0x4ed0); // jmp (a0)
226
227 WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_DCE, dce);
228 // ReadPacket/ReadRest routines
229 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket, 0x6010); // bra 2
230 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 2, 0x3003); // move.w d3,d0
231 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 4, 0x9041); // sub.w d1,d0
232 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 6, 0x4a43); // tst.w d3
233 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 8, 0x6702); // beq 1
234 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 10, M68K_EMUL_OP_ETHER_READ_PACKET);
235 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 12, 0x3600); //1 move.w d0,d3
236 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 14, 0x7000); // moveq #0,d0
237 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 16, 0x4e75); // rts
238 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 18, M68K_EMUL_OP_ETHER_READ_PACKET); //2
239 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 20, 0x4a43); // tst.w d3
240 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 22, 0x4e75); // rts
241 return 0;
242 }
243
244
245 /*
246 * Driver Control() routine
247 */
248
249 int16 EtherControl(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
250 {
251 uint16 code = ReadMacInt16(pb + csCode);
252 D(bug("EtherControl %d\n", code));
253 switch (code) {
254 case 1: // KillIO
255 return -1;
256
257 case kENetAddMulti: // Add multicast address
258 D(bug(" AddMulti %08x%04x\n", ReadMacInt32(pb + eMultiAddr), ReadMacInt16(pb + eMultiAddr + 4)));
259 if (net_open && !udp_tunnel)
260 return ether_add_multicast(pb);
261 return noErr;
262
263 case kENetDelMulti: // Delete multicast address
264 D(bug(" DelMulti %08x%04x\n", ReadMacInt32(pb + eMultiAddr), ReadMacInt16(pb + eMultiAddr + 4)));
265 if (net_open && !udp_tunnel)
266 return ether_del_multicast(pb);
267 return noErr;
268
269 case kENetAttachPH: { // Attach protocol handler
270 uint16 type = ReadMacInt16(pb + eProtType);
271 uint32 handler = ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer);
272 D(bug(" AttachPH prot %04x, handler %08x\n", type, handler));
273 if (net_open) {
274 if (udp_tunnel) {
275 if (udp_protocols.find(type) != udp_protocols.end())
276 return lapProtErr;
277 udp_protocols[type] = handler;
278 } else
279 return ether_attach_ph(type, handler);
280 }
281 return noErr;
282 }
283
284 case kENetDetachPH: { // Detach protocol handler
285 uint16 type = ReadMacInt16(pb + eProtType);
286 D(bug(" DetachPH prot %04x\n", type));
287 if (net_open) {
288 if (udp_tunnel) {
289 if (udp_protocols.erase(type) == 0)
290 return lapProtErr;
291 } else
292 return ether_detach_ph(type);
293 }
294 return noErr;
295 }
296
297 case kENetWrite: { // Transmit raw Ethernet packet
298 uint32 wds = ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer);
299 D(bug(" EtherWrite "));
300 if (ReadMacInt16(wds) < 14)
301 return eLenErr; // Header incomplete
302
303 // Set source address
304 uint32 hdr = ReadMacInt32(wds + 2);
305 Host2Mac_memcpy(hdr + 6, ether_addr, 6);
306 D(bug("to %08x%04x, type %04x\n", ReadMacInt32(hdr), ReadMacInt16(hdr + 4), ReadMacInt16(hdr + 12)));
307
308 if (net_open) {
309 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
310 if (udp_tunnel) {
311
312 // Copy packet to buffer
313 uint8 packet[1514];
314 int len = ether_wds_to_buffer(wds, packet);
315
316 // Extract destination address
317 uint32 dest_ip;
318 if (packet[0] == 'B' && packet[1] == '2')
319 dest_ip = (packet[2] << 24) | (packet[3] << 16) | (packet[4] << 8) | packet[5];
320 else if (is_apple_talk_broadcast(packet) || is_ethernet_broadcast(packet))
321 dest_ip = INADDR_BROADCAST;
322 else
323 return eMultiErr;
324
325 #if MONITOR
326 bug("Sending Ethernet packet:\n");
327 for (int i=0; i<len; i++) {
328 bug("%02x ", packet[i]);
329 }
330 bug("\n");
331 #endif
332
333 // Send packet
334 struct sockaddr_in sa;
335 sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
336 sa.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(dest_ip);
337 sa.sin_port = htons(udp_port);
338 if (sendto(udp_socket, packet, len, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
339 D(bug("WARNING: Couldn't transmit packet\n"));
340 return excessCollsns;
341 }
342 } else
343 #endif
344 return ether_write(wds);
345 }
346 return noErr;
347 }
348
349 case kENetGetInfo: { // Get device information/statistics
350 D(bug(" GetInfo buf %08x, size %d\n", ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer), ReadMacInt16(pb + eBuffSize)));
351
352 // Collect info (only ethernet address)
353 uint8 buf[18];
354 memset(buf, 0, 18);
355 memcpy(buf, ether_addr, 6);
356
357 // Transfer info to supplied buffer
358 int16 size = ReadMacInt16(pb + eBuffSize);
359 if (size > 18)
360 size = 18;
361 WriteMacInt16(pb + eDataSize, size); // Number of bytes actually written
362 Host2Mac_memcpy(ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer), buf, size);
363 return noErr;
364 }
365
366 case kENetSetGeneral: // Set general mode (always in general mode)
367 D(bug(" SetGeneral\n"));
368 return noErr;
369
370 default:
371 printf("WARNING: Unknown EtherControl(%d)\n", code);
372 return controlErr;
373 }
374 }
375
376
377 /*
378 * Ethernet ReadPacket routine
379 */
380
381 void EtherReadPacket(uint8 **src, uint32 &dest, uint32 &len, uint32 &remaining)
382 {
383 D(bug("EtherReadPacket src %p, dest %08x, len %08x, remaining %08x\n", *src, dest, len, remaining));
384 uint32 todo = len > remaining ? remaining : len;
385 Host2Mac_memcpy(dest, *src, todo);
386 *src += todo;
387 dest += todo;
388 len -= todo;
389 remaining -= todo;
390 }
391
392
393 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
394 /*
395 * Read packet from UDP socket
396 */
397
398 void ether_udp_read(uint8 *packet, int length, struct sockaddr_in *from)
399 {
400 // Drop packets sent by us
401 if (memcmp(packet + 6, ether_addr, 6) == 0)
402 return;
403
404 #if MONITOR
405 bug("Receiving Ethernet packet:\n");
406 for (int i=0; i<length; i++) {
407 bug("%02x ", packet[i]);
408 }
409 bug("\n");
410 #endif
411
412 // Get packet type
413 uint16 type = (packet[12] << 8) | packet[13];
414
415 // Look for protocol
416 uint16 search_type = (type <= 1500 ? 0 : type);
417 if (udp_protocols.find(search_type) == udp_protocols.end())
418 return;
419 uint32 handler = udp_protocols[search_type];
420 if (handler == 0)
421 return;
422
423 // Copy header to RHA
424 Host2Mac_memcpy(ether_data + ed_RHA, packet, 14);
425 D(bug(" header %08x%04x %08x%04x %04x\n", ReadMacInt32(ether_data + ed_RHA), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 4), ReadMacInt32(ether_data + ed_RHA + 6), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 10), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 12)));
426
427 // Call protocol handler
428 M68kRegisters r;
429 r.d[0] = type; // Packet type
430 r.d[1] = length - 14; // Remaining packet length (without header, for ReadPacket)
431 r.a[0] = (uint32)packet + 14; // Pointer to packet (host address, for ReadPacket)
432 r.a[3] = ether_data + ed_RHA + 14; // Pointer behind header in RHA
433 r.a[4] = ether_data + ed_ReadPacket; // Pointer to ReadPacket/ReadRest routines
434 D(bug(" calling protocol handler %08x, type %08x, length %08x, data %08x, rha %08x, read_packet %08x\n", handler, r.d[0], r.d[1], r.a[0], r.a[3], r.a[4]));
435 Execute68k(handler, &r);
436 }
437 #endif