Frodo4/Src/1541t64.cpp

/*
 *  1541t64.cpp - 1541 emulation in archive-type files (.t64/LYNX/.p00)
 *
 *  Frodo (C) 1994-1997,2002-2005 Christian Bauer
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

/*
 *  NOTES:
 *   - This module handles access to files inside (uncompressed) archives
 *     and makes the archive look like a disk. It supports C64S tape images
 *     (.t64), C64 LYNX archives and .p00 files.
 *   - If any file is opened, the contents of the file in the archive file are
 *     copied into a temporary file which is used for reading. This is done
 *     to insert the load address.
 *
 *  Incompatibilities:
 *   - Only read accesses possible
 *   - No "raw" directory reading
 *   - No relative/sequential/user files
 *   - Unimplemented commands: B-P, M-R, M-W, C, S, P, N
 *   - Impossible to implement: B-R, B-W, B-E, B-A, B-F, M-E
 */

#include "sysdeps.h"

#include "1541t64.h"
#include "IEC.h"
#include "Prefs.h"

#define DEBUG 0
#include "debug.h"


// Prototypes
static bool is_t64_header(const uint8 *header);
static bool is_lynx_header(const uint8 *header);
static bool is_p00_header(const uint8 *header);
static bool parse_t64_file(FILE *f, vector<c64_dir_entry> &vec, char *dir_title);
static bool parse_lynx_file(FILE *f, vector<c64_dir_entry> &vec, char *dir_title);
static bool parse_p00_file(FILE *f, vector<c64_dir_entry> &vec, char *dir_title);


/*
 *  Constructor: Prepare emulation
 */

ArchDrive::ArchDrive(IEC *iec, const char *filepath) : Drive(iec), the_file(NULL)
{
        for (int i=0; i<16; i++)
                file[i] = NULL;
        Reset();

        // Open archive file
        if (change_arch(filepath))
                Ready = true;
}


/*
 *  Destructor
 */

ArchDrive::~ArchDrive()
{
        // Close archive file
        if (the_file) {
                close_all_channels();
                fclose(the_file);
        }
        Ready = false;
}


/*
 *  Open the archive file
 */

bool ArchDrive::change_arch(const char *path)
{
        FILE *new_file;

        // Open new archive file
        if ((new_file = fopen(path, "rb")) != NULL) {

                file_info.clear();

                // Read header, determine archive type and parse archive contents
                uint8 header[64];
                fread(header, 1, 64, new_file);
                bool parsed_ok = false;
                if (is_t64_header(header)) {
                        archive_type = TYPE_T64;
                        parsed_ok = parse_t64_file(new_file, file_info, dir_title);
                } else if (is_lynx_header(header)) {
                        archive_type = TYPE_LYNX;
                        parsed_ok = parse_lynx_file(new_file, file_info, dir_title);
                } else if (is_p00_header(header)) {
                        archive_type = TYPE_P00;
                        parsed_ok = parse_p00_file(new_file, file_info, dir_title);
                }

                if (!parsed_ok) {
                        fclose(new_file);
                        if (the_file) {
                                close_all_channels();
                                fclose(the_file);
                                the_file = NULL;
                        }
                        return false;
                }

                // Close old archive if open, and set new file
                if (the_file) {
                        close_all_channels();
                        fclose(the_file);
                        the_file = NULL;
                }
                the_file = new_file;
                return true;
        }
        return false;
}


/*
 *  Open channel
 */

uint8 ArchDrive::Open(int channel, const uint8 *name, int name_len)
{
        D(bug("ArchDrive::Open channel %d, file %s\n", channel, name));

        set_error(ERR_OK);

        // Channel 15: Execute file name as command
        if (channel == 15) {
                execute_cmd(name, name_len);
                return ST_OK;
        }

        // Close previous file if still open
        if (file[channel]) {
                fclose(file[channel]);
                file[channel] = NULL;
        }

        if (name[0] == '#') {
                set_error(ERR_NOCHANNEL);
                return ST_OK;
        }

        if (the_file == NULL) {
                set_error(ERR_NOTREADY);
                return ST_OK;
        }

        if (name[0] == '$')
                return open_directory(channel, name + 1, name_len - 1);

        return open_file(channel, name, name_len);
}


/*
 *  Open file
 */

uint8 ArchDrive::open_file(int channel, const uint8 *name, int name_len)
{
        uint8 plain_name[NAMEBUF_LENGTH];
        int plain_name_len;
        int mode = FMODE_READ;
        int type = FTYPE_DEL;
        int rec_len = 0;
        parse_file_name(name, name_len, plain_name, plain_name_len, mode, type, rec_len);

        // Channel 0 is READ, channel 1 is WRITE
        if (channel == 0 || channel == 1) {
                mode = channel ? FMODE_WRITE : FMODE_READ;
                if (type == FTYPE_DEL)
                        type = FTYPE_PRG;
        }

        bool writing = (mode == FMODE_WRITE || mode == FMODE_APPEND);

        // Wildcards are only allowed on reading
        if (writing && (strchr((const char *)plain_name, '*') || strchr((const char *)plain_name, '?'))) {
                set_error(ERR_SYNTAX33);
                return ST_OK;
        }

        // Allow only read accesses
        if (writing) {
                set_error(ERR_WRITEPROTECT);
                return ST_OK;
        }

        // Relative files are not supported
        if (type == FTYPE_REL) {
                set_error(ERR_UNIMPLEMENTED);
                return ST_OK;
        }

        // Find file
        int num;
        if (find_first_file(plain_name, plain_name_len, num)) {

                // Open temporary file
                if ((file[channel] = tmpfile()) != NULL) {

                        // Write load address (.t64 only)
                        if (archive_type == TYPE_T64) {
                                fwrite(&file_info[num].sa_lo, 1, 1, file[channel]);
                                fwrite(&file_info[num].sa_hi, 1, 1, file[channel]);
                        }

                        // Copy file contents from archive file to temp file
                        uint8 *buf = new uint8[file_info[num].size];
                        fseek(the_file, file_info[num].offset, SEEK_SET);
                        fread(buf, file_info[num].size, 1, the_file);
                        fwrite(buf, file_info[num].size, 1, file[channel]);
                        rewind(file[channel]);
                        delete[] buf;

                        if (mode == FMODE_READ) // Read and buffer first byte
                                read_char[channel] = getc(file[channel]);
                }
        } else
                set_error(ERR_FILENOTFOUND);

        return ST_OK;
}


/*
 *  Find first file matching wildcard pattern
 */

// Return true if name 'n' matches pattern 'p'
static bool match(const uint8 *p, int p_len, const uint8 *n)
{
        while (p_len-- > 0) {
                if (*p == '*')  // Wildcard '*' matches all following characters
                        return true;
                if ((*p != *n) && (*p != '?'))  // Wildcard '?' matches single character
                        return false;
                p++; n++;
        }

        return *n == 0;
}

bool ArchDrive::find_first_file(const uint8 *pattern, int pattern_len, int &num)
{
        vector<c64_dir_entry>::const_iterator i, end = file_info.end();
        for (i = file_info.begin(), num = 0; i != end; i++, num++) {
                if (match(pattern, pattern_len, (uint8 *)i->name))
                        return true;
        }
        return false;
}


/*
 *  Open directory, create temporary file
 */

uint8 ArchDrive::open_directory(int channel, const uint8 *pattern, int pattern_len)
{
        // Special treatment for "$0"
        if (pattern[0] == '0' && pattern_len == 1) {
                pattern++;
                pattern_len--;
        }

        // Skip everything before the ':' in the pattern
        uint8 *t = (uint8 *)memchr(pattern, ':', pattern_len);
        if (t) {
                t++;
                pattern_len -= t - pattern;
                pattern = t;
        }

        // Create temporary file
        if ((file[channel] = tmpfile()) == NULL)
                return ST_OK;

        // Create directory title
        uint8 buf[] = "\001\004\001\001\0\0\022\042                \042 00 2A";
        for (int i=0; i<16 && dir_title[i]; i++)
                buf[i + 8] = dir_title[i];
        fwrite(buf, 1, 32, file[channel]);

        // Create and write one line for every directory entry
        vector<c64_dir_entry>::const_iterator i, end = file_info.end();
        for (i = file_info.begin(); i != end; i++) {

                // Include only files matching the pattern
                if (pattern_len == 0 || match(pattern, pattern_len, (uint8 *)i->name)) {

                        // Clear line with spaces and terminate with null byte
                        memset(buf, ' ', 31);
                        buf[31] = 0;

                        uint8 *p = (uint8 *)buf;
                        *p++ = 0x01;    // Dummy line link
                        *p++ = 0x01;

                        // Calculate size in blocks (254 bytes each)
                        int n = (i->size + 254) / 254;
                        *p++ = n & 0xff;
                        *p++ = (n >> 8) & 0xff;

                        p++;
                        if (n < 10) p++;        // Less than 10: add one space
                        if (n < 100) p++;       // Less than 100: add another space

                        // Convert and insert file name
                        *p++ = '\"';
                        uint8 *q = p;
                        for (int j=0; j<16 && i->name[j]; j++)
                                *q++ = i->name[j];
                        *q++ = '\"';
                        p += 18;

                        // File type
                        switch (i->type) {
                                case FTYPE_DEL:
                                        *p++ = 'D';
                                        *p++ = 'E';
                                        *p++ = 'L';
                                        break;
                                case FTYPE_SEQ:
                                        *p++ = 'S';
                                        *p++ = 'E';
                                        *p++ = 'Q';
                                        break;
                                case FTYPE_PRG:
                                        *p++ = 'P';
                                        *p++ = 'R';
                                        *p++ = 'G';
                                        break;
                                case FTYPE_USR:
                                        *p++ = 'U';
                                        *p++ = 'S';
                                        *p++ = 'R';
                                        break;
                                case FTYPE_REL:
                                        *p++ = 'R';
                                        *p++ = 'E';
                                        *p++ = 'L';
                                        break;
                                default:
                                        *p++ = '?';
                                        *p++ = '?';
                                        *p++ = '?';
                                        break;
                        }

                        // Write line
                        fwrite(buf, 1, 32, file[channel]);
                }
        }

        // Final line
        fwrite("\001\001\0\0BLOCKS FREE.             \0\0", 1, 32, file[channel]);

        // Rewind file for reading and read first byte
        rewind(file[channel]);
        read_char[channel] = getc(file[channel]);

        return ST_OK;
}


/*
 *  Close channel
 */

uint8 ArchDrive::Close(int channel)
{
        D(bug("ArchDrive::Close channel %d\n", channel));

        if (channel == 15) {
                close_all_channels();
                return ST_OK;
        }

        if (file[channel]) {
                fclose(file[channel]);
                file[channel] = NULL;
        }

        return ST_OK;
}


/*
 *  Close all channels
 */

void ArchDrive::close_all_channels(void)
{
        for (int i=0; i<15; i++)
                Close(i);

        cmd_len = 0;
}


/*
 *  Read from channel
 */

uint8 ArchDrive::Read(int channel, uint8 &byte)
{
        D(bug("ArchDrive::Read channel %d\n", channel));

        // Channel 15: Error channel
        if (channel == 15) {
                byte = *error_ptr++;

                if (byte != '\x0d')
                        return ST_OK;
                else {  // End of message
                        set_error(ERR_OK);
                        return ST_EOF;
                }
        }

        if (!file[channel]) return ST_READ_TIMEOUT;

        // Get char from buffer and read next
        byte = read_char[channel];
        int c = getc(file[channel]);
        if (c == EOF)
                return ST_EOF;
        else {
                read_char[channel] = c;
                return ST_OK;
        }
}


/*
 *  Write to channel
 */

uint8 ArchDrive::Write(int channel, uint8 byte, bool eoi)
{
        D(bug("ArchDrive::Write channel %d, byte %02x, eoi %d\n", channel, byte, eoi));

        // Channel 15: Collect chars and execute command on EOI
        if (channel == 15) {
                if (cmd_len > 58) {
                        set_error(ERR_SYNTAX32);
                        return ST_TIMEOUT;
                }
                
                cmd_buf[cmd_len++] = byte;

                if (eoi) {
                        execute_cmd(cmd_buf, cmd_len);
                        cmd_len = 0;
                }
                return ST_OK;
        }

        if (!file[channel])
                set_error(ERR_FILENOTOPEN);
        else
                set_error(ERR_WRITEPROTECT);

        return ST_TIMEOUT;
}


/*
 *  Execute drive commands
 */

// RENAME:new=old
//        ^   ^
// new_file   old_file
void ArchDrive::rename_cmd(const uint8 *new_file, int new_file_len, const uint8 *old_file, int old_file_len)
{
        // Check if destination file is already present
        int num;
        if (find_first_file(new_file, new_file_len, num)) {
                set_error(ERR_FILEEXISTS);
                return;
        }

        // Check if source file is present
        if (!find_first_file(old_file, old_file_len, num)) {
                set_error(ERR_FILENOTFOUND);
                return;
        }

        set_error(ERR_WRITEPROTECT);
}

// INITIALIZE
void ArchDrive::initialize_cmd(void)
{
        close_all_channels();
}

// VALIDATE
void ArchDrive::validate_cmd(void)
{
}


/*
 *  Reset drive
 */

void ArchDrive::Reset(void)
{
        close_all_channels();
        cmd_len = 0;    
        set_error(ERR_STARTUP);
}


/*
 *  Check whether file with given header (64 bytes) and size looks like one
 *  of the file types supported by this module
 */

static bool is_t64_header(const uint8 *header)
{
        if (memcmp(header, "C64S tape file", 14) == 0
         || memcmp(header, "C64 tape image", 14) == 0
         || memcmp(header, "C64S tape image", 15) == 0)
                return true;
        else
                return false;
}

static bool is_lynx_header(const uint8 *header)
{
        return memcmp(header + 0x38, "USE LYNX", 8) == 0;
}

static bool is_p00_header(const uint8 *header)
{
        return memcmp(header, "C64File", 7) == 0;
}

bool IsArchFile(const char *path, const uint8 *header, long size)
{
        return is_t64_header(header) || is_lynx_header(header) || is_p00_header(header);
}


/*
 *  Read directory of archive file into (empty) c64_dir_entry vector,
 *  returns false on error
 */

static bool parse_t64_file(FILE *f, vector<c64_dir_entry> &vec, char *dir_title)
{
        // Read header and get maximum number of files contained
        fseek(f, 32, SEEK_SET);
        uint8 buf[32];
        fread(&buf, 32, 1, f);
        int max = (buf[3] << 8) | buf[2];
        if (max == 0)
                max = 1;

        memcpy(dir_title, buf+8, 16);

        // Allocate buffer for file records and read them
        uint8 *buf2 = new uint8[max * 32];
        fread(buf2, 32, max, f);

        // Determine number of files contained
        int num_files = 0;
        for (int i=0; i<max; i++)
                if (buf2[i*32] == 1)
                        num_files++;

        if (!num_files) {
                delete[] buf2;
                return false;
        }

        // Construct file information array
        vec.reserve(num_files);
        uint8 *b = buf2;
        for (int i=0; i<max; i++, b+=32) {
                if (b[0] == 1) {

                        // Convert file name (strip trailing spaces)
                        uint8 name_buf[17];
                        memcpy(name_buf, b + 16, 16);
                        name_buf[16] = 0x20;
                        uint8 *p = name_buf + 16;
                        while (*p-- == 0x20) ;
                        p[2] = 0;

                        // Find file size and offset
                        size_t size = ((b[5] << 8) | b[4]) - ((b[3] << 8) | b[2]);
                        off_t offset = (b[11] << 24) | (b[10] << 16) | (b[9] << 8) | b[8];

                        // Add entry
                        vec.push_back(c64_dir_entry(name_buf, FTYPE_PRG, false, false, size, offset, b[2], b[3]));
                }
        }

        delete[] buf2;
        return true;
}

static bool parse_lynx_file(FILE *f, vector<c64_dir_entry> &vec, char *dir_title)
{
        // Dummy directory title
        strcpy(dir_title, "LYNX ARCHIVE    ");

        // Read header and get number of directory blocks and files contained
        fseek(f, 0x60, SEEK_SET);
        int dir_blocks;
        fscanf(f, "%d", &dir_blocks);
        while (getc(f) != 0x0d)
                if (feof(f))
                        return false;
        int num_files;
        fscanf(f, "%d\x0d", &num_files);

        // Construct file information array
        vec.reserve(num_files);
        int cur_offset = dir_blocks * 254;
        for (int i=0; i<num_files; i++) {

                // Read and convert file name (strip trailing shift-spaces)
                uint8 name_buf[17];
                fread(name_buf, 16, 1, f);
                name_buf[16] = 0xa0;
                uint8 *p = name_buf + 16;
                while (*p-- == 0xa0) ;
                p[2] = 0;

                // Read file length and type
                int num_blocks, last_block;
                char type_char;
                fscanf(f, "\x0d%d\x0d%c\x0d%d\x0d", &num_blocks, &type_char, &last_block);
                size_t size = (num_blocks - 1) * 254 + last_block - 1;

                int type;
                switch (type_char) {
                        case 'S':
                                type = FTYPE_SEQ;
                                break;
                        case 'U':
                                type = FTYPE_USR;
                                break;
                        case 'R':
                                type = FTYPE_REL;
                                break;
                        default:
                                type = FTYPE_PRG;
                                break;
                }

                // Read start address
                long here = ftell(f);
                uint8 sa_lo, sa_hi;
                fseek(f, cur_offset, SEEK_SET);
                fread(&sa_lo, 1, 1, f);
                fread(&sa_hi, 1, 1, f);
                fseek(f, here, SEEK_SET);

                // Add entry
                vec.push_back(c64_dir_entry(name_buf, type, false, false, size, cur_offset, sa_lo, sa_hi));

                cur_offset += num_blocks * 254;
        }

        return true;
}

static bool parse_p00_file(FILE *f, vector<c64_dir_entry> &vec, char *dir_title)
{
        // Dummy directory title
        strcpy(dir_title, ".P00 FILE       ");

        // Contains only one file
        vec.reserve(1);

        // Read file name and start address
        uint8 name_buf[17];
        fseek(f, 8, SEEK_SET);
        fread(name_buf, 17, 1, f);
        name_buf[16] = 0;
        uint8 sa_lo, sa_hi;
        fseek(f, 26, SEEK_SET);
        fread(&sa_lo, 1, 1, f);
        fread(&sa_hi, 1, 1, f);

        // Get file size
        fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END);
        size_t size = ftell(f) - 26;

        // Add entry
        vec.push_back(c64_dir_entry(name_buf, FTYPE_PRG, false, false, size, 26, sa_lo, sa_hi));
        return true;
}

bool ReadArchDirectory(const char *path, vector<c64_dir_entry> &vec)
{
        // Open file
        FILE *f = fopen(path, "rb");
        if (f) {

                // Read header
                uint8 header[64];
                fread(header, 1, sizeof(header), f);

                // Determine archive type and parse archive
                bool result = false;
                char dir_title[16];
                if (is_t64_header(header))
                        result = parse_t64_file(f, vec, dir_title);
                else if (is_lynx_header(header))
                        result = parse_lynx_file(f, vec, dir_title);
                else if (is_p00_header(header))
                        result = parse_p00_file(f, vec, dir_title);

                fclose(f);
                return result;
        } else
                return false;
}
Revision:	1.8
Committed:	2005-06-27T19:55:48Z (19 years, 4 months ago) by cebix
Branch:	MAIN
CVS Tags:	VERSION_4_2, HEAD
Changes since 1.7:	+1 -1 lines
Log Message:	updated copyright dates
#	Content
1	/*
2	* 1541t64.cpp - 1541 emulation in archive-type files (.t64/LYNX/.p00)
3	*
4	* Frodo (C) 1994-1997,2002-2005 Christian Bauer
5	*
6	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7	* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8	* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9	* (at your option) any later version.
10	*
11	* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12	* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14	* GNU General Public License for more details.
15	*
16	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17	* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18	* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19	*/
20
21	/*
22	* NOTES:
23	* - This module handles access to files inside (uncompressed) archives
24	* and makes the archive look like a disk. It supports C64S tape images
25	* (.t64), C64 LYNX archives and .p00 files.
26	* - If any file is opened, the contents of the file in the archive file are
27	* copied into a temporary file which is used for reading. This is done
28	* to insert the load address.
29	*
30	* Incompatibilities:
31	* - Only read accesses possible
32	* - No "raw" directory reading
33	* - No relative/sequential/user files
34	* - Unimplemented commands: B-P, M-R, M-W, C, S, P, N
35	* - Impossible to implement: B-R, B-W, B-E, B-A, B-F, M-E
36	*/
37
38	#include "sysdeps.h"
39
40	#include "1541t64.h"
41	#include "IEC.h"
42	#include "Prefs.h"
43
44	#define DEBUG 0
45	#include "debug.h"
46
47
48	// Prototypes
49	static bool is_t64_header(const uint8 *header);
50	static bool is_lynx_header(const uint8 *header);
51	static bool is_p00_header(const uint8 *header);
52	static bool parse_t64_file(FILE f, vector<c64_dir_entry> &vec, char dir_title);
53	static bool parse_lynx_file(FILE f, vector<c64_dir_entry> &vec, char dir_title);
54	static bool parse_p00_file(FILE f, vector<c64_dir_entry> &vec, char dir_title);
55
56
57	/*
58	* Constructor: Prepare emulation
59	*/
60
61	ArchDrive::ArchDrive(IEC iec, const char filepath) : Drive(iec), the_file(NULL)
62	{
63	for (int i=0; i<16; i++)
64	file[i] = NULL;
65	Reset();
66
67	// Open archive file
68	if (change_arch(filepath))
69	Ready = true;
70	}
71
72
73	/*
74	* Destructor
75	*/
76
77	ArchDrive::~ArchDrive()
78	{
79	// Close archive file
80	if (the_file) {
81	close_all_channels();
82	fclose(the_file);
83	}
84	Ready = false;
85	}
86
87
88	/*
89	* Open the archive file
90	*/
91
92	bool ArchDrive::change_arch(const char *path)
93	{
94	FILE *new_file;
95
96	// Open new archive file
97	if ((new_file = fopen(path, "rb")) != NULL) {
98
99	file_info.clear();
100
101	// Read header, determine archive type and parse archive contents
102	uint8 header[64];
103	fread(header, 1, 64, new_file);
104	bool parsed_ok = false;
105	if (is_t64_header(header)) {
106	archive_type = TYPE_T64;
107	parsed_ok = parse_t64_file(new_file, file_info, dir_title);
108	} else if (is_lynx_header(header)) {
109	archive_type = TYPE_LYNX;
110	parsed_ok = parse_lynx_file(new_file, file_info, dir_title);
111	} else if (is_p00_header(header)) {
112	archive_type = TYPE_P00;
113	parsed_ok = parse_p00_file(new_file, file_info, dir_title);
114	}
115
116	if (!parsed_ok) {
117	fclose(new_file);
118	if (the_file) {
119	close_all_channels();
120	fclose(the_file);
121	the_file = NULL;
122	}
123	return false;
124	}
125
126	// Close old archive if open, and set new file
127	if (the_file) {
128	close_all_channels();
129	fclose(the_file);
130	the_file = NULL;
131	}
132	the_file = new_file;
133	return true;
134	}
135	return false;
136	}
137
138
139	/*
140	* Open channel
141	*/
142
143	uint8 ArchDrive::Open(int channel, const uint8 *name, int name_len)
144	{
145	D(bug("ArchDrive::Open channel %d, file %s\n", channel, name));
146
147	set_error(ERR_OK);
148
149	// Channel 15: Execute file name as command
150	if (channel == 15) {
151	execute_cmd(name, name_len);
152	return ST_OK;
153	}
154
155	// Close previous file if still open
156	if (file[channel]) {
157	fclose(file[channel]);
158	file[channel] = NULL;
159	}
160
161	if (name[0] == '#') {
162	set_error(ERR_NOCHANNEL);
163	return ST_OK;
164	}
165
166	if (the_file == NULL) {
167	set_error(ERR_NOTREADY);
168	return ST_OK;
169	}
170
171	if (name[0] == '$')
172	return open_directory(channel, name + 1, name_len - 1);
173
174	return open_file(channel, name, name_len);
175	}
176
177
178	/*
179	* Open file
180	*/
181
182	uint8 ArchDrive::open_file(int channel, const uint8 *name, int name_len)
183	{
184	uint8 plain_name[NAMEBUF_LENGTH];
185	int plain_name_len;
186	int mode = FMODE_READ;
187	int type = FTYPE_DEL;
188	int rec_len = 0;
189	parse_file_name(name, name_len, plain_name, plain_name_len, mode, type, rec_len);
190
191	// Channel 0 is READ, channel 1 is WRITE
192	if (channel == 0 \|\| channel == 1) {
193	mode = channel ? FMODE_WRITE : FMODE_READ;
194	if (type == FTYPE_DEL)
195	type = FTYPE_PRG;
196	}
197
198	bool writing = (mode == FMODE_WRITE \|\| mode == FMODE_APPEND);
199
200	// Wildcards are only allowed on reading
201	if (writing && (strchr((const char )plain_name, '') \|\| strchr((const char *)plain_name, '?'))) {
202	set_error(ERR_SYNTAX33);
203	return ST_OK;
204	}
205
206	// Allow only read accesses
207	if (writing) {
208	set_error(ERR_WRITEPROTECT);
209	return ST_OK;
210	}
211
212	// Relative files are not supported
213	if (type == FTYPE_REL) {
214	set_error(ERR_UNIMPLEMENTED);
215	return ST_OK;
216	}
217
218	// Find file
219	int num;
220	if (find_first_file(plain_name, plain_name_len, num)) {
221
222	// Open temporary file
223	if ((file[channel] = tmpfile()) != NULL) {
224
225	// Write load address (.t64 only)
226	if (archive_type == TYPE_T64) {
227	fwrite(&file_info[num].sa_lo, 1, 1, file[channel]);
228	fwrite(&file_info[num].sa_hi, 1, 1, file[channel]);
229	}
230
231	// Copy file contents from archive file to temp file
232	uint8 *buf = new uint8[file_info[num].size];
233	fseek(the_file, file_info[num].offset, SEEK_SET);
234	fread(buf, file_info[num].size, 1, the_file);
235	fwrite(buf, file_info[num].size, 1, file[channel]);
236	rewind(file[channel]);
237	delete[] buf;
238
239	if (mode == FMODE_READ) // Read and buffer first byte
240	read_char[channel] = getc(file[channel]);
241	}
242	} else
243	set_error(ERR_FILENOTFOUND);
244
245	return ST_OK;
246	}
247
248
249	/*
250	* Find first file matching wildcard pattern
251	*/
252
253	// Return true if name 'n' matches pattern 'p'
254	static bool match(const uint8 p, int p_len, const uint8 n)
255	{
256	while (p_len-- > 0) {
257	if (p == '') // Wildcard '*' matches all following characters
258	return true;
259	if ((p != n) && (*p != '?')) // Wildcard '?' matches single character
260	return false;
261	p++; n++;
262	}
263
264	return *n == 0;
265	}
266
267	bool ArchDrive::find_first_file(const uint8 *pattern, int pattern_len, int &num)
268	{
269	vector<c64_dir_entry>::const_iterator i, end = file_info.end();
270	for (i = file_info.begin(), num = 0; i != end; i++, num++) {
271	if (match(pattern, pattern_len, (uint8 *)i->name))
272	return true;
273	}
274	return false;
275	}
276
277
278	/*
279	* Open directory, create temporary file
280	*/
281
282	uint8 ArchDrive::open_directory(int channel, const uint8 *pattern, int pattern_len)
283	{
284	// Special treatment for "$0"
285	if (pattern[0] == '0' && pattern_len == 1) {
286	pattern++;
287	pattern_len--;
288	}
289
290	// Skip everything before the ':' in the pattern
291	uint8 t = (uint8 )memchr(pattern, ':', pattern_len);
292	if (t) {
293	t++;
294	pattern_len -= t - pattern;
295	pattern = t;
296	}
297
298	// Create temporary file
299	if ((file[channel] = tmpfile()) == NULL)
300	return ST_OK;
301
302	// Create directory title
303	uint8 buf[] = "\001\004\001\001\0\0\022\042 \042 00 2A";
304	for (int i=0; i<16 && dir_title[i]; i++)
305	buf[i + 8] = dir_title[i];
306	fwrite(buf, 1, 32, file[channel]);
307
308	// Create and write one line for every directory entry
309	vector<c64_dir_entry>::const_iterator i, end = file_info.end();
310	for (i = file_info.begin(); i != end; i++) {
311
312	// Include only files matching the pattern
313	if (pattern_len == 0 \|\| match(pattern, pattern_len, (uint8 *)i->name)) {
314
315	// Clear line with spaces and terminate with null byte
316	memset(buf, ' ', 31);
317	buf[31] = 0;
318
319	uint8 p = (uint8 )buf;
320	*p++ = 0x01; // Dummy line link
321	*p++ = 0x01;
322
323	// Calculate size in blocks (254 bytes each)
324	int n = (i->size + 254) / 254;
325	*p++ = n & 0xff;
326	*p++ = (n >> 8) & 0xff;
327
328	p++;
329	if (n < 10) p++; // Less than 10: add one space
330	if (n < 100) p++; // Less than 100: add another space
331
332	// Convert and insert file name
333	*p++ = '\"';
334	uint8 *q = p;
335	for (int j=0; j<16 && i->name[j]; j++)
336	*q++ = i->name[j];
337	*q++ = '\"';
338	p += 18;
339
340	// File type
341	switch (i->type) {
342	case FTYPE_DEL:
343	*p++ = 'D';
344	*p++ = 'E';
345	*p++ = 'L';
346	break;
347	case FTYPE_SEQ:
348	*p++ = 'S';
349	*p++ = 'E';
350	*p++ = 'Q';
351	break;
352	case FTYPE_PRG:
353	*p++ = 'P';
354	*p++ = 'R';
355	*p++ = 'G';
356	break;
357	case FTYPE_USR:
358	*p++ = 'U';
359	*p++ = 'S';
360	*p++ = 'R';
361	break;
362	case FTYPE_REL:
363	*p++ = 'R';
364	*p++ = 'E';
365	*p++ = 'L';
366	break;
367	default:
368	*p++ = '?';
369	*p++ = '?';
370	*p++ = '?';
371	break;
372	}
373
374	// Write line
375	fwrite(buf, 1, 32, file[channel]);
376	}
377	}
378
379	// Final line
380	fwrite("\001\001\0\0BLOCKS FREE. \0\0", 1, 32, file[channel]);
381
382	// Rewind file for reading and read first byte
383	rewind(file[channel]);
384	read_char[channel] = getc(file[channel]);
385
386	return ST_OK;
387	}
388
389
390	/*
391	* Close channel
392	*/
393
394	uint8 ArchDrive::Close(int channel)
395	{
396	D(bug("ArchDrive::Close channel %d\n", channel));
397
398	if (channel == 15) {
399	close_all_channels();
400	return ST_OK;
401	}
402
403	if (file[channel]) {
404	fclose(file[channel]);
405	file[channel] = NULL;
406	}
407
408	return ST_OK;
409	}
410
411
412	/*
413	* Close all channels
414	*/
415
416	void ArchDrive::close_all_channels(void)
417	{
418	for (int i=0; i<15; i++)
419	Close(i);
420
421	cmd_len = 0;
422	}
423
424
425	/*
426	* Read from channel
427	*/
428
429	uint8 ArchDrive::Read(int channel, uint8 &byte)
430	{
431	D(bug("ArchDrive::Read channel %d\n", channel));
432
433	// Channel 15: Error channel
434	if (channel == 15) {
435	byte = *error_ptr++;
436
437	if (byte != '\x0d')
438	return ST_OK;
439	else { // End of message
440	set_error(ERR_OK);
441	return ST_EOF;
442	}
443	}
444
445	if (!file[channel]) return ST_READ_TIMEOUT;
446
447	// Get char from buffer and read next
448	byte = read_char[channel];
449	int c = getc(file[channel]);
450	if (c == EOF)
451	return ST_EOF;
452	else {
453	read_char[channel] = c;
454	return ST_OK;
455	}
456	}
457
458
459	/*
460	* Write to channel
461	*/
462
463	uint8 ArchDrive::Write(int channel, uint8 byte, bool eoi)
464	{
465	D(bug("ArchDrive::Write channel %d, byte %02x, eoi %d\n", channel, byte, eoi));
466
467	// Channel 15: Collect chars and execute command on EOI
468	if (channel == 15) {
469	if (cmd_len > 58) {
470	set_error(ERR_SYNTAX32);
471	return ST_TIMEOUT;
472	}
473
474	cmd_buf[cmd_len++] = byte;
475
476	if (eoi) {
477	execute_cmd(cmd_buf, cmd_len);
478	cmd_len = 0;
479	}
480	return ST_OK;
481	}
482
483	if (!file[channel])
484	set_error(ERR_FILENOTOPEN);
485	else
486	set_error(ERR_WRITEPROTECT);
487
488	return ST_TIMEOUT;
489	}
490
491
492	/*
493	* Execute drive commands
494	*/
495
496	// RENAME:new=old
497	// ^ ^
498	// new_file old_file
499	void ArchDrive::rename_cmd(const uint8 new_file, int new_file_len, const uint8 old_file, int old_file_len)
500	{
501	// Check if destination file is already present
502	int num;
503	if (find_first_file(new_file, new_file_len, num)) {
504	set_error(ERR_FILEEXISTS);
505	return;
506	}
507
508	// Check if source file is present
509	if (!find_first_file(old_file, old_file_len, num)) {
510	set_error(ERR_FILENOTFOUND);
511	return;
512	}
513
514	set_error(ERR_WRITEPROTECT);
515	}
516
517	// INITIALIZE
518	void ArchDrive::initialize_cmd(void)
519	{
520	close_all_channels();
521	}
522
523	// VALIDATE
524	void ArchDrive::validate_cmd(void)
525	{
526	}
527
528
529	/*
530	* Reset drive
531	*/
532
533	void ArchDrive::Reset(void)
534	{
535	close_all_channels();
536	cmd_len = 0;
537	set_error(ERR_STARTUP);
538	}
539
540
541	/*
542	* Check whether file with given header (64 bytes) and size looks like one
543	* of the file types supported by this module
544	*/
545
546	static bool is_t64_header(const uint8 *header)
547	{
548	if (memcmp(header, "C64S tape file", 14) == 0
549	\|\| memcmp(header, "C64 tape image", 14) == 0
550	\|\| memcmp(header, "C64S tape image", 15) == 0)
551	return true;
552	else
553	return false;
554	}
555
556	static bool is_lynx_header(const uint8 *header)
557	{
558	return memcmp(header + 0x38, "USE LYNX", 8) == 0;
559	}
560
561	static bool is_p00_header(const uint8 *header)
562	{
563	return memcmp(header, "C64File", 7) == 0;
564	}
565
566	bool IsArchFile(const char path, const uint8 header, long size)
567	{
568	return is_t64_header(header) \|\| is_lynx_header(header) \|\| is_p00_header(header);
569	}
570
571
572	/*
573	* Read directory of archive file into (empty) c64_dir_entry vector,
574	* returns false on error
575	*/
576
577	static bool parse_t64_file(FILE f, vector<c64_dir_entry> &vec, char dir_title)
578	{
579	// Read header and get maximum number of files contained
580	fseek(f, 32, SEEK_SET);
581	uint8 buf[32];
582	fread(&buf, 32, 1, f);
583	int max = (buf[3] << 8) \| buf[2];
584	if (max == 0)
585	max = 1;
586
587	memcpy(dir_title, buf+8, 16);
588
589	// Allocate buffer for file records and read them
590	uint8 buf2 = new uint8[max 32];
591	fread(buf2, 32, max, f);
592
593	// Determine number of files contained
594	int num_files = 0;
595	for (int i=0; i<max; i++)
596	if (buf2[i*32] == 1)
597	num_files++;
598
599	if (!num_files) {
600	delete[] buf2;
601	return false;
602	}
603
604	// Construct file information array
605	vec.reserve(num_files);
606	uint8 *b = buf2;
607	for (int i=0; i<max; i++, b+=32) {
608	if (b[0] == 1) {
609
610	// Convert file name (strip trailing spaces)
611	uint8 name_buf[17];
612	memcpy(name_buf, b + 16, 16);
613	name_buf[16] = 0x20;
614	uint8 *p = name_buf + 16;
615	while (*p-- == 0x20) ;
616	p[2] = 0;
617
618	// Find file size and offset
619	size_t size = ((b[5] << 8) \| b[4]) - ((b[3] << 8) \| b[2]);
620	off_t offset = (b[11] << 24) \| (b[10] << 16) \| (b[9] << 8) \| b[8];
621
622	// Add entry
623	vec.push_back(c64_dir_entry(name_buf, FTYPE_PRG, false, false, size, offset, b[2], b[3]));
624	}
625	}
626
627	delete[] buf2;
628	return true;
629	}
630
631	static bool parse_lynx_file(FILE f, vector<c64_dir_entry> &vec, char dir_title)
632	{
633	// Dummy directory title
634	strcpy(dir_title, "LYNX ARCHIVE ");
635
636	// Read header and get number of directory blocks and files contained
637	fseek(f, 0x60, SEEK_SET);
638	int dir_blocks;
639	fscanf(f, "%d", &dir_blocks);
640	while (getc(f) != 0x0d)
641	if (feof(f))
642	return false;
643	int num_files;
644	fscanf(f, "%d\x0d", &num_files);
645
646	// Construct file information array
647	vec.reserve(num_files);
648	int cur_offset = dir_blocks * 254;
649	for (int i=0; i<num_files; i++) {
650
651	// Read and convert file name (strip trailing shift-spaces)
652	uint8 name_buf[17];
653	fread(name_buf, 16, 1, f);
654	name_buf[16] = 0xa0;
655	uint8 *p = name_buf + 16;
656	while (*p-- == 0xa0) ;
657	p[2] = 0;
658
659	// Read file length and type
660	int num_blocks, last_block;
661	char type_char;
662	fscanf(f, "\x0d%d\x0d%c\x0d%d\x0d", &num_blocks, &type_char, &last_block);
663	size_t size = (num_blocks - 1) * 254 + last_block - 1;
664
665	int type;
666	switch (type_char) {
667	case 'S':
668	type = FTYPE_SEQ;
669	break;
670	case 'U':
671	type = FTYPE_USR;
672	break;
673	case 'R':
674	type = FTYPE_REL;
675	break;
676	default:
677	type = FTYPE_PRG;
678	break;
679	}
680
681	// Read start address
682	long here = ftell(f);
683	uint8 sa_lo, sa_hi;
684	fseek(f, cur_offset, SEEK_SET);
685	fread(&sa_lo, 1, 1, f);
686	fread(&sa_hi, 1, 1, f);
687	fseek(f, here, SEEK_SET);
688
689	// Add entry
690	vec.push_back(c64_dir_entry(name_buf, type, false, false, size, cur_offset, sa_lo, sa_hi));
691
692	cur_offset += num_blocks * 254;
693	}
694
695	return true;
696	}
697
698	static bool parse_p00_file(FILE f, vector<c64_dir_entry> &vec, char dir_title)
699	{
700	// Dummy directory title
701	strcpy(dir_title, ".P00 FILE ");
702
703	// Contains only one file
704	vec.reserve(1);
705
706	// Read file name and start address
707	uint8 name_buf[17];
708	fseek(f, 8, SEEK_SET);
709	fread(name_buf, 17, 1, f);
710	name_buf[16] = 0;
711	uint8 sa_lo, sa_hi;
712	fseek(f, 26, SEEK_SET);
713	fread(&sa_lo, 1, 1, f);
714	fread(&sa_hi, 1, 1, f);
715
716	// Get file size
717	fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END);
718	size_t size = ftell(f) - 26;
719
720	// Add entry
721	vec.push_back(c64_dir_entry(name_buf, FTYPE_PRG, false, false, size, 26, sa_lo, sa_hi));
722	return true;
723	}
724
725	bool ReadArchDirectory(const char *path, vector<c64_dir_entry> &vec)
726	{
727	// Open file
728	FILE *f = fopen(path, "rb");
729	if (f) {
730
731	// Read header
732	uint8 header[64];
733	fread(header, 1, sizeof(header), f);
734
735	// Determine archive type and parse archive
736	bool result = false;
737	char dir_title[16];
738	if (is_t64_header(header))
739	result = parse_t64_file(f, vec, dir_title);
740	else if (is_lynx_header(header))
741	result = parse_lynx_file(f, vec, dir_title);
742	else if (is_p00_header(header))
743	result = parse_p00_file(f, vec, dir_title);
744
745	fclose(f);
746	return result;
747	} else
748	return false;
749	}