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root/cebix/BasiliskII/src/ether.cpp
Revision: 1.8
Committed: 2001-07-15T14:19:06Z (22 years, 10 months ago) by cebix
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.7: +14 -3 lines
Log Message:
- UDP tunneling works under BeOS
- fixed BeOS compilation problems

File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 cebix 1.1 /*
2     * ether.cpp - Ethernet device driver
3     *
4 cebix 1.4 * Basilisk II (C) 1997-2001 Christian Bauer
5 cebix 1.1 *
6     * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     * (at your option) any later version.
10     *
11     * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14     * GNU General Public License for more details.
15     *
16     * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17     * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18     * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19     */
20    
21     /*
22     * SEE ALSO
23     * Inside Macintosh: Devices, chapter 1 "Device Manager"
24     * Inside Macintosh: Networking, chapter 11 "Ethernet, Token Ring, and FDDI"
25     * Inside AppleTalk, chapter 3 "Ethernet and TokenTalk Link Access Protocols"
26     */
27    
28 cebix 1.6 #include "sysdeps.h"
29    
30 cebix 1.1 #include <string.h>
31 cebix 1.6 #include <map>
32 cebix 1.1
33 cebix 1.5 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
34     #include <netinet/in.h>
35     #include <sys/socket.h>
36     #include <sys/ioctl.h>
37     #include <netdb.h>
38     #include <errno.h>
39     #endif
40    
41 cebix 1.6 #include "cpu_emulation.h"
42     #include "main.h"
43     #include "macos_util.h"
44     #include "emul_op.h"
45     #include "prefs.h"
46     #include "ether.h"
47     #include "ether_defs.h"
48 cebix 1.5
49     #ifndef NO_STD_NAMESPACE
50     using std::map;
51     #endif
52    
53 cebix 1.1 #define DEBUG 0
54     #include "debug.h"
55    
56 cebix 1.5 #define MONITOR 0
57    
58 cebix 1.1
59 cebix 1.8 #ifdef __BEOS__
60     #define CLOSESOCKET closesocket
61     #else
62     #define CLOSESOCKET close
63     #endif
64    
65    
66 cebix 1.1 // Global variables
67 cebix 1.5 uint8 ether_addr[6]; // Ethernet address (set by ether_init())
68     static bool net_open = false; // Flag: initialization succeeded, network device open (set by EtherInit())
69    
70     static bool udp_tunnel = false; // Flag: tunnelling AppleTalk over UDP using BSD socket API
71     static uint16 udp_port;
72     static int udp_socket = -1;
73    
74     // Mac address of driver data in MacOS RAM
75     uint32 ether_data = 0;
76 cebix 1.1
77 cebix 1.5 // Attached network protocols for UDP tunneling, maps protocol type to MacOS handler address
78     static map<uint16, uint32> udp_protocols;
79    
80    
81     /*
82     * Initialization
83     */
84    
85     void EtherInit(void)
86     {
87     net_open = false;
88     udp_tunnel = false;
89    
90     #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
91     // UDP tunnelling requested?
92     if (PrefsFindBool("udptunnel")) {
93     udp_tunnel = true;
94     udp_port = PrefsFindInt32("udpport");
95    
96     // Open UDP socket
97     udp_socket = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
98     if (udp_socket < 0) {
99     perror("socket");
100     return;
101     }
102    
103     // Bind to specified address and port
104     struct sockaddr_in sa;
105     memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
106     sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
107     sa.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
108     sa.sin_port = htons(udp_port);
109     if (bind(udp_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
110     perror("bind");
111 cebix 1.8 CLOSESOCKET(udp_socket);
112 cebix 1.5 udp_socket = -1;
113     return;
114     }
115    
116     // Retrieve local IP address (or at least one of them)
117     socklen_t sa_len = sizeof(sa);
118     getsockname(udp_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len);
119     uint32 udp_ip = sa.sin_addr.s_addr;
120     if (udp_ip == INADDR_ANY || udp_ip == INADDR_LOOPBACK) {
121     char name[256];
122     gethostname(name, sizeof(name));
123     struct hostent *local = gethostbyname(name);
124     if (local)
125     udp_ip = *(uint32 *)local->h_addr_list[0];
126     }
127     udp_ip = ntohl(udp_ip);
128    
129     // Construct dummy Ethernet address from local IP address
130     ether_addr[0] = 'B';
131     ether_addr[1] = '2';
132     ether_addr[2] = udp_ip >> 24;
133     ether_addr[3] = udp_ip >> 16;
134     ether_addr[4] = udp_ip >> 8;
135     ether_addr[5] = udp_ip;
136     D(bug("Ethernet address %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", ether_addr[0], ether_addr[1], ether_addr[2], ether_addr[3], ether_addr[4], ether_addr[5]));
137    
138     // Set socket options
139     int on = 1;
140 cebix 1.8 #ifdef __BEOS__
141     setsockopt(udp_socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NONBLOCK, &on, sizeof(on));
142     #else
143 cebix 1.5 setsockopt(udp_socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, &on, sizeof(on));
144     ioctl(udp_socket, FIONBIO, &on);
145 cebix 1.8 #endif
146 cebix 1.5
147     // Start thread for packet reception
148     if (!ether_start_udp_thread(udp_socket)) {
149 cebix 1.8 CLOSESOCKET(udp_socket);
150 cebix 1.5 udp_socket = -1;
151     return;
152     }
153    
154     net_open = true;
155     } else
156     #endif
157     if (ether_init())
158     net_open = true;
159     }
160    
161    
162     /*
163     * Deinitialization
164     */
165    
166     void EtherExit(void)
167     {
168     if (net_open) {
169     #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
170     if (udp_tunnel) {
171     if (udp_socket >= 0) {
172     ether_stop_udp_thread();
173 cebix 1.8 CLOSESOCKET(udp_socket);
174 cebix 1.5 udp_socket = -1;
175     }
176     } else
177     #endif
178     ether_exit();
179     net_open = false;
180     }
181 cebix 1.6 }
182    
183    
184     /*
185     * Reset
186     */
187    
188     void EtherReset(void)
189     {
190     udp_protocols.clear();
191     ether_reset();
192 cebix 1.5 }
193    
194    
195     /*
196 cebix 1.7 * Check whether Ethernet address is AppleTalk or Ethernet broadcast address
197 cebix 1.5 */
198    
199     static inline bool is_apple_talk_broadcast(uint8 *p)
200     {
201     return p[0] == 0x09 && p[1] == 0x00 && p[2] == 0x07
202     && p[3] == 0xff && p[4] == 0xff && p[5] == 0xff;
203     }
204 cebix 1.1
205 cebix 1.7 static inline bool is_ethernet_broadcast(uint8 *p)
206     {
207     return p[0] == 0xff && p[1] == 0xff && p[2] == 0xff
208     && p[3] == 0xff && p[4] == 0xff && p[5] == 0xff;
209     }
210    
211 cebix 1.1
212     /*
213     * Driver Open() routine
214     */
215    
216     int16 EtherOpen(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
217     {
218     D(bug("EtherOpen\n"));
219    
220     // Allocate driver data
221     M68kRegisters r;
222     r.d[0] = SIZEOF_etherdata;
223     Execute68kTrap(0xa71e, &r); // NewPtrSysClear()
224     if (r.a[0] == 0)
225     return openErr;
226     ether_data = r.a[0];
227 cebix 1.5 D(bug(" data %08x\n", ether_data));
228 cebix 1.1
229     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_DeferredTask + qType, dtQType);
230     WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_DeferredTask + dtAddr, ether_data + ed_Code);
231     WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_DeferredTask + dtParam, ether_data + ed_Result);
232     // Deferred function for signalling that packet write is complete (pointer to mydtResult in a1)
233     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_Code, 0x2019); // move.l (a1)+,d0 (result)
234     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_Code + 2, 0x2251); // move.l (a1),a1 (dce)
235     WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_Code + 4, 0x207808fc); // move.l JIODone,a0
236     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_Code + 8, 0x4ed0); // jmp (a0)
237    
238     WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_DCE, dce);
239     // ReadPacket/ReadRest routines
240     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket, 0x6010); // bra 2
241     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 2, 0x3003); // move.w d3,d0
242     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 4, 0x9041); // sub.w d1,d0
243     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 6, 0x4a43); // tst.w d3
244     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 8, 0x6702); // beq 1
245     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 10, M68K_EMUL_OP_ETHER_READ_PACKET);
246     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 12, 0x3600); //1 move.w d0,d3
247     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 14, 0x7000); // moveq #0,d0
248     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 16, 0x4e75); // rts
249     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 18, M68K_EMUL_OP_ETHER_READ_PACKET); //2
250     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 20, 0x4a43); // tst.w d3
251     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 22, 0x4e75); // rts
252     return 0;
253     }
254    
255    
256     /*
257     * Driver Control() routine
258     */
259    
260     int16 EtherControl(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
261     {
262     uint16 code = ReadMacInt16(pb + csCode);
263     D(bug("EtherControl %d\n", code));
264     switch (code) {
265 cebix 1.5 case 1: // KillIO
266 cebix 1.1 return -1;
267    
268     case kENetAddMulti: // Add multicast address
269 cebix 1.5 D(bug(" AddMulti %08x%04x\n", ReadMacInt32(pb + eMultiAddr), ReadMacInt16(pb + eMultiAddr + 4)));
270     if (net_open && !udp_tunnel)
271 cebix 1.1 return ether_add_multicast(pb);
272 cebix 1.5 return noErr;
273 cebix 1.1
274     case kENetDelMulti: // Delete multicast address
275 cebix 1.5 D(bug(" DelMulti %08x%04x\n", ReadMacInt32(pb + eMultiAddr), ReadMacInt16(pb + eMultiAddr + 4)));
276     if (net_open && !udp_tunnel)
277 cebix 1.1 return ether_del_multicast(pb);
278 cebix 1.5 return noErr;
279    
280     case kENetAttachPH: { // Attach protocol handler
281     uint16 type = ReadMacInt16(pb + eProtType);
282     uint32 handler = ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer);
283     D(bug(" AttachPH prot %04x, handler %08x\n", type, handler));
284     if (net_open) {
285     if (udp_tunnel) {
286     if (udp_protocols.find(type) != udp_protocols.end())
287     return lapProtErr;
288     udp_protocols[type] = handler;
289     } else
290     return ether_attach_ph(type, handler);
291     }
292     return noErr;
293     }
294    
295     case kENetDetachPH: { // Detach protocol handler
296     uint16 type = ReadMacInt16(pb + eProtType);
297     D(bug(" DetachPH prot %04x\n", type));
298     if (net_open) {
299     if (udp_tunnel) {
300     if (udp_protocols.erase(type) == 0)
301     return lapProtErr;
302     } else
303     return ether_detach_ph(type);
304     }
305     return noErr;
306     }
307 cebix 1.1
308 cebix 1.5 case kENetWrite: { // Transmit raw Ethernet packet
309     uint32 wds = ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer);
310 cebix 1.7 D(bug(" EtherWrite "));
311 cebix 1.5 if (ReadMacInt16(wds) < 14)
312 cebix 1.1 return eLenErr; // Header incomplete
313 cebix 1.7
314     // Set source address
315     uint32 hdr = ReadMacInt32(wds + 2);
316     Host2Mac_memcpy(hdr + 6, ether_addr, 6);
317     D(bug("to %08x%04x, type %04x\n", ReadMacInt32(hdr), ReadMacInt16(hdr + 4), ReadMacInt16(hdr + 12)));
318    
319 cebix 1.5 if (net_open) {
320     #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
321     if (udp_tunnel) {
322    
323     // Copy packet to buffer
324     uint8 packet[1514];
325     int len = ether_wds_to_buffer(wds, packet);
326    
327 cebix 1.7 // Extract destination address
328 cebix 1.5 uint32 dest_ip;
329     if (packet[0] == 'B' && packet[1] == '2')
330     dest_ip = (packet[2] << 24) | (packet[3] << 16) | (packet[4] << 8) | packet[5];
331 cebix 1.7 else if (is_apple_talk_broadcast(packet) || is_ethernet_broadcast(packet))
332 cebix 1.5 dest_ip = INADDR_BROADCAST;
333     else
334     return eMultiErr;
335    
336     #if MONITOR
337     bug("Sending Ethernet packet:\n");
338     for (int i=0; i<len; i++) {
339     bug("%02x ", packet[i]);
340     }
341     bug("\n");
342     #endif
343    
344     // Send packet
345     struct sockaddr_in sa;
346     sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
347     sa.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(dest_ip);
348     sa.sin_port = htons(udp_port);
349     if (sendto(udp_socket, packet, len, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
350     D(bug("WARNING: Couldn't transmit packet\n"));
351     return excessCollsns;
352     }
353     } else
354     #endif
355     return ether_write(wds);
356     }
357     return noErr;
358     }
359 cebix 1.1
360     case kENetGetInfo: { // Get device information/statistics
361 cebix 1.5 D(bug(" GetInfo buf %08x, size %d\n", ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer), ReadMacInt16(pb + eBuffSize)));
362 cebix 1.1
363     // Collect info (only ethernet address)
364     uint8 buf[18];
365     memset(buf, 0, 18);
366     memcpy(buf, ether_addr, 6);
367    
368     // Transfer info to supplied buffer
369     int16 size = ReadMacInt16(pb + eBuffSize);
370     if (size > 18)
371     size = 18;
372     WriteMacInt16(pb + eDataSize, size); // Number of bytes actually written
373 cebix 1.2 Host2Mac_memcpy(ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer), buf, size);
374 cebix 1.1 return noErr;
375     }
376    
377     case kENetSetGeneral: // Set general mode (always in general mode)
378 cebix 1.5 D(bug(" SetGeneral\n"));
379 cebix 1.1 return noErr;
380    
381     default:
382     printf("WARNING: Unknown EtherControl(%d)\n", code);
383     return controlErr;
384     }
385     }
386    
387    
388     /*
389     * Ethernet ReadPacket routine
390     */
391    
392     void EtherReadPacket(uint8 **src, uint32 &dest, uint32 &len, uint32 &remaining)
393     {
394 cebix 1.5 D(bug("EtherReadPacket src %p, dest %08x, len %08x, remaining %08x\n", *src, dest, len, remaining));
395 cebix 1.1 uint32 todo = len > remaining ? remaining : len;
396 cebix 1.2 Host2Mac_memcpy(dest, *src, todo);
397 cebix 1.1 *src += todo;
398     dest += todo;
399     len -= todo;
400     remaining -= todo;
401     }
402 cebix 1.5
403    
404     #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
405     /*
406     * Read packet from UDP socket
407     */
408    
409     void ether_udp_read(uint8 *packet, int length, struct sockaddr_in *from)
410     {
411     // Drop packets sent by us
412     if (memcmp(packet + 6, ether_addr, 6) == 0)
413     return;
414    
415     #if MONITOR
416     bug("Receiving Ethernet packet:\n");
417     for (int i=0; i<length; i++) {
418     bug("%02x ", packet[i]);
419     }
420     bug("\n");
421     #endif
422    
423     // Get packet type
424     uint16 type = (packet[12] << 8) | packet[13];
425    
426     // Look for protocol
427     uint16 search_type = (type <= 1500 ? 0 : type);
428     if (udp_protocols.find(search_type) == udp_protocols.end())
429     return;
430     uint32 handler = udp_protocols[search_type];
431     if (handler == 0)
432     return;
433    
434     // Copy header to RHA
435     Host2Mac_memcpy(ether_data + ed_RHA, packet, 14);
436     D(bug(" header %08x%04x %08x%04x %04x\n", ReadMacInt32(ether_data + ed_RHA), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 4), ReadMacInt32(ether_data + ed_RHA + 6), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 10), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 12)));
437    
438     // Call protocol handler
439     M68kRegisters r;
440     r.d[0] = type; // Packet type
441     r.d[1] = length - 14; // Remaining packet length (without header, for ReadPacket)
442     r.a[0] = (uint32)packet + 14; // Pointer to packet (host address, for ReadPacket)
443     r.a[3] = ether_data + ed_RHA + 14; // Pointer behind header in RHA
444     r.a[4] = ether_data + ed_ReadPacket; // Pointer to ReadPacket/ReadRest routines
445     D(bug(" calling protocol handler %08x, type %08x, length %08x, data %08x, rha %08x, read_packet %08x\n", handler, r.d[0], r.d[1], r.a[0], r.a[3], r.a[4]));
446     Execute68k(handler, &r);
447     }
448     #endif